Electronic Exchange Data Feed Excluding Market Depth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic trading systems face challenges in providing an optimal data feed that balances market data availability with market integrity, often leading to high bandwidth requirements and potential market manipulation, as they include market depth which can reveal trading strategies and identities.

Innovation Solution

The system generates a data feed that includes the inside market or last traded price but intentionally excludes market depth, reducing bandwidth needs and protecting market integrity by preventing the disclosure of trading strategies and identities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If market depth is included in the data feed to provide comprehensive market information, then market data availability is improved, but bandwidth requirements increase and market manipulation risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarket data availabilityVSAvoidbandwidth requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes market depth information from the data feed while retaining inside market and last traded price data. This selective extraction reduces the overall data volume transmitted through the data feed, thereby reducing bandwidth requirements while maintaining essential market information for trading decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Loss of information

If market depth is included in the data feed to provide comprehensive market information, then market data availability is improved, but market integrity deteriorates due to potential manipulation and strategy revelation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarket data availabilityVSAvoidmarket integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes market depth information from the data feed to prevent market manipulation and protect trading strategies. By extracting this sensitive information, the system maintains market integrity while still providing essential inside market and last traded price data that enables informed trading decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Loss of information

If more data is included in the data feed to satisfy the desire for comprehensive market information, then market data completeness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarket data completenessVSAvoiddata feed complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies the data feed structure by removing market depth information, reducing data complexity while maintaining completeness of essential trading information. This extraction approach provides a streamlined data feed that contains only the most critical elements needed for market participation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11049181B2Data feed without quantities
Publication Date: 2021.06.29 TRADING TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US11049181B2 patent drawing
  • US11049181B2 patent drawing
  • US11049181B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present embodiments relate to an improved data feed. In an embodiment, an electronic exchange, when generating a data feed, in particular a price data feed, purposefully chooses to include the inside market and/or last traded price but purposefully leaves out the market depth. The market depth may be omitted to provide an optimal marketplace.