Information Exchange Engine Layered Architecture

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a robust and dynamic system to manage and exchange personal and business information efficiently, ensuring accuracy, security, and convenience, especially with the proliferation of communication technologies and the dynamic nature of social interactions.

Innovation Solution

An information exchange system with a critical infrastructure layer that includes an interface for user interaction, an application layer for data storage and management, and a critical exchange engine for secure and rule-based data exchange, supporting complex data records and real-time updates across various platforms and devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a robust data management system is implemented to ensure security and accuracy, then information security and reliability are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation securityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into multiple functional layers including a presentation layer for user interaction, a business logic layer for data processing and security management, and a data layer for storage. This segmentation allows each layer to be optimized independently for security while maintaining overall system manageability and reducing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If a dynamic information exchange system is created to enable real-time updates, then information currentness and convenience are improved, but system complexity and difficulty of management increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconvenienceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs dynamic data binding and event-driven architecture that automatically updates information across all user interfaces when data changes occur in the database. This dynamic approach maintains information currentness and user convenience without requiring manual synchronization, as the system automatically adapts to changes through predefined event handlers and data binding mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If field-level editing and sharing is enabled to improve data accuracy, then information precision is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements field-level security and editing permissions where each data field can have independent access controls, edit rights, and validation rules. This allows precise control over which users can view or modify specific fields, ensuring information precision at the granular field level while using standardized permission management mechanisms to keep the implementation manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Loss of information

If automatic notification and update mechanisms are implemented to keep users informed, then information currentness is improved, but energy consumption and system resource usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation currentnessVSAvoidsystem resource usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses event-triggered notification mechanisms that activate only when data changes occur, rather than continuous polling. Automatic notifications are sent periodically or on-demand based on specific events such as data updates, ensuring information currentness is maintained while minimizing system resource usage by activating communication channels only when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS7788222B2Information exchange engine providing a critical infrastructure layer and methods of use thereof
Publication Date: 2010.08.31 PLANETID LLC
  • US7788222B2 patent drawing
  • US7788222B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A virtual record manager and a data exchange engine are provided for dynamically defining data records in a database and for dynamically allocating instances of defined data records. These components are capable of mediating between the database and application and client interface layers to facilitate exchange of information over a network. Embodiments are configured to allow complex data records having a plurality of related fields, and to allow management and exchange of information at both the data field level and data record level.