Application Execution Window Shape Switching for Multitasking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulties in effectively monitoring and controlling applications running in the background on electronic devices, as existing systems lack intuitive methods to display and manage execution screens of multiple applications simultaneously, leading to inconvenience in multitasking.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a processor configured to display execution windows for applications in different shapes based on their states, allowing users to switch between shapes in response to user input or elapsed time, ensuring visibility and control of both foreground and background applications without overlapping other screens.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the execution screen of a background application is completely hidden, then the foreground application can be used without distraction, but the user cannot monitor the background application state at a glance

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveForeground application usabilityVSAvoidBackground application state visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The execution screen is segmented into multiple windows with different display modes (first shape and second shape). The first shape displays essential information minimally, while the second shape provides comprehensive details, allowing users to monitor background applications without fully exposing their execution screens.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension of information display by creating overlay windows that exist above the foreground application. These windows provide background application state information in a spatial layer that does not interfere with the primary user interface, enabling simultaneous monitoring of multiple applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of information

If the execution screen of a background application is overlaid to cover the foreground application, then the background application state is visible, but the foreground application becomes inaccessible

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBackground application state visibilityVSAvoidForeground application accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The overlay windows are designed with local quality by positioning them in specific regions of the display and making them semi-transparent or minimally intrusive. This allows the windows to provide necessary information while leaving the majority of the display area accessible for foreground application interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the display state of background applications based on user interaction. When users activate a background application, its execution screen transitions from the first shape (minimal display) to the second shape (full display), and can be dynamically repositioned or resized to accommodate user needs without permanently blocking the foreground application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple applications are run simultaneously with full execution screens, then each application can be fully controlled, but the display space is insufficient and user interface becomes cluttered

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMultitasking capabilityVSAvoidDisplay space availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The display space is segmented into multiple functional regions: the foreground application occupies the main area, while background applications are displayed in smaller overlay windows. This segmentation allows multiple applications to coexist on the same display without requiring additional physical screens.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The execution screens of background applications are nested within the overall display structure as overlay windows that contain condensed information. These nested windows can be layered and organized hierarchically, allowing users to access multiple applications simultaneously while maintaining a clean primary interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS11934850B2Electronic device for displaying execution screen of application, operating method thereof, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.03.19 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11934850B2 patent drawing
  • US11934850B2 patent drawing
  • US11934850B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is disclosed and includes a display and at least one processor operatively connected with the display. The at least one processor is configured to, when an application is executed, display an execution window corresponding to the application on the display, display the execution window, as a first shape of execution window, on at least a portion of the display, in response to a background switch request for the application, identify a state of the application while displaying the first shape of execution window, and switch the first shape of execution window into a second shape of execution window according to the state of the application.