Exhalation Filter for Smoke and Odor Elimination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Smoking poses health risks to smokers and non-smokers due to the inhalation of carcinogenic substances and odors from secondhand and thirdhand smoke, which are not effectively mitigated by existing filters.

Innovation Solution

A smoking pipe with a combustion chamber, inhalation and exhalation paths, and an exhalation filter containing a HEPA filter and odor-absorbing foam core, which channels smoke through a one-way valve system to minimize exposure to harmful particles and odors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If cigarette filters are used to reduce harmful substances, then the amount of nicotine and tar inhaled by smokers is reduced, but secondhand and thirdhand smoke still adversely affect non-smokers and the environment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveharmful substances inhaled by smokersVSAvoidsecondhand and thirdhand smoke affecting non-smokers
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the smoking system into separate inhalation and exhalation paths with independent filtering mechanisms. The exhalation path includes a dedicated exhalation filter with HEPA media and activated carbon to treat smoke before it exits the device, separating the protection function for smokers from the emission control function for non-smokers and the environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The exhalation filter acts as an intermediary between the smoker's exhaled smoke and the surrounding environment. The HEPA media and activated carbon in the filter media capture and neutralize harmful particles and odors, preventing them from directly affecting non-smokers and surfaces while allowing the smoker to maintain their experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If traditional cigarette filters are used, then some particulate matter is filtered, but they do not effectively eliminate odors or protect non-smokers from exposure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparticulate matter filtrationVSAvoidodor and chemical exposure to non-smokers
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The exhalation filter employs composite filter media combining HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filtering material with activated carbon. The HEPA component captures particulate matter while the activated carbon component adsorbs odors and chemical compounds, creating a multi-functional filtering system that addresses both particle and gas-phase contaminants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies different filtering qualities to different paths: the inhalation path uses a standard cigarette filter appropriate for the smoker's needs, while the exhalation path uses enhanced HEPA and activated carbon filtering specifically optimized for protecting non-smokers and the environment from odor and particulate exposure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If smoking is permitted, then smokers can enjoy recreational or medical benefits, but carcinogens and other harmful substances are released into the environment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmoking experience for recreational or medical useVSAvoidcarcinogen and contaminant release
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention converts the harmful exhaled smoke into a beneficial outcome by using the exhalation filter to capture and neutralize carcinogens and contaminants. The smoke that would otherwise be released harmfully is instead processed through HEPA and activated carbon media, transforming the emission from a harmful byproduct into a controlled and minimized output that preserves the smoking experience while reducing environmental harm.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The pipe significantly reduces the adverse effects of secondhand and thirdhand smoke by filtering out nicotine, THC, tar, and odors, thereby protecting non-smokers and maintaining the smoking experience while minimizing environmental contamination.

Implementation Method 1

an exhalation filter configured to filter the exhaled smoke

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

odor-absorbing foam core

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Data Source

PatentUS10390559B2Smoke and odor elimination filters and methods
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 ADAMIC KELLY
  • US10390559B2 patent drawing
  • US10390559B2 patent drawing
  • US10390559B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pipe comprises a combustion chamber with vents, the combustion chamber able to receive a cigarette; an inhalation path for drawing smoke from the combustion chamber through the bowl vents during inhalation; an exhalation filter; and an exhalation path for channeling exhaled smoke through the exhalation filter during exhalation.