Vehicle Exhaust Dilution Dispersion Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern internal combustion engines, especially diesel engines, produce hotter exhaust gases than older engines, posing a challenge for existing passive exhaust gas systems to reduce exhaust gas temperature to meet industry safety standards.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle exhaust dilution and dispersion device with a specifically designed tailpipe structure featuring a bifurcated end portion and elongate exhaust dispersion opening, which deflects and disperses exhaust gases laterally, incorporating an ambient air passageway to facilitate rapid temperature reduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If modern engines produce hotter exhaust gas, then engine performance is improved, but exhaust gas temperature exceeds industry safety standards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengine performanceVSAvoidexhaust gas temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the conventional single-point exhaust outlet into a multi-directional dispersion system. The exhaust gas is directed along multiple paths including downward, lateral, and upward directions, effectively distributing thermal energy across a larger spatial volume and reducing concentrated temperature at any single location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The exhaust outlet is divided into multiple dispersion openings distributed across different surfaces of the device. This segmentation allows exhaust gas to exit through numerous small openings rather than one large opening, increasing the surface area for heat dissipation and reducing the temperature of discharged exhaust.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If conventional passive exhaust systems are used, then system simplicity is maintained, but exhaust gas temperature reduction is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidexhaust gas temperature reduction
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The device introduces multi-directional exhaust dispersion capability, directing exhaust gases along vertical, horizontal, and diagonal pathways. This dimensional expansion of exhaust flow paths significantly increases the effective cooling surface area and improves heat dissipation efficiency without adding complex active cooling components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system utilizes the natural thermal buoyancy and kinetic energy of exhaust gases to achieve self-cooling through multi-directional dispersion. No external power source or active control mechanisms are required; the exhaust flow itself drives the dispersion and cooling process, maintaining system simplicity while achieving temperature reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device achieves a significant reduction in exhaust gas temperature at distances away from the tailpipe outlet, effectively meeting industry safety standards by promoting wide multi-directional dispersion and ambient air mixing, thereby reducing backpressure and temperature more efficiently than conventional systems.

Implementation Method 1

The exhaust dilution and dispersion device can facilitate a more rapid temperature reduction of exhaust dispersed into the atmosphere from the exhaust system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

The exhaust outlet can comprise a generally elongate exhaust dispersion opening extending in a lengthwise direction along the tailpipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS8001775B2Vehicle exhaust dilution and dispersion device
Publication Date: 2011.08.23 DAIMLER TRUCKS NORTH AMERICA LLC
  • US8001775B2 patent drawing
  • US8001775B2 patent drawing
  • US8001775B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one exemplary embodiment, an exhaust dilution and dispersion device for a vehicle can include a generally elongate tailpipe including an inlet section capable of being in exhaust receiving communication with an exhaust system of a vehicle. The tailpipe further includes an outlet section in exhaust receiving communication with the inlet section. The outlet section can also include a downwardly directed exhaust deflection portion and an exhaust outlet in exhaust dispersing communication with the surroundings external to the device. The exhaust outlet can include a generally elongate exhaust dispersion opening extending in a lengthwise direction along the tailpipe. At least a portion of the exhaust outlet can be coextensive with the downwardly directed exhaust deflecting portion and a major portion of the exhaust dispersed from the outlet can have a transverse component.