Exhaust Fluid Level Sensor Continuous Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle systems lack precise monitoring of exhaust fluid levels in storage tanks, leading to potential overfilling and inefficient refilling processes, as existing level sensors only indicate if the fluid is above or below a threshold, not providing a continuous range of measurements.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an exhaust fluid level sensor that measures the fluid level throughout a range from near empty to near full, allowing for the calculation of consumption rates and notification to the operator, enabling accurate refilling without overfilling, using a continuous level sensor like a magnetostrictive or resistive chain sensor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a threshold-level sensor is used to indicate exhaust fluid level, then the device complexity is reduced, but the measurement precision deteriorates because it only indicates above or below threshold rather than providing continuous range measurements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor complexityVSAvoidfluid level measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical float-based threshold sensors with magnetostrictive or resistive chain sensors that provide continuous electronic measurements of fluid level throughout the entire tank range, enabling precise quantification of fluid levels rather than simple threshold detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the measurement parameter from binary threshold detection to continuous analog measurement throughout the fluid level range, allowing the system to provide detailed information about current fluid levels, consumption rates, and optimal refill amounts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If continuous range level sensing is implemented, then the measurement precision is improved, but the device complexity increases due to more sophisticated sensor requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid level measurement precisionVSAvoidsensor complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs magnetostrictive or resistive chain sensors that use electromagnetic or electrical fields instead of mechanical components, providing continuous measurement capability without the complexity of mechanical moving parts while maintaining high measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces a mediator substance (magnetic tape or resistive chain) that translates fluid level position into measurable electrical signals, enabling precise continuous measurement while keeping the sensor structure relatively simple and maintenance-free

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If threshold-only level indication is used, then the ease of operation is maintained with simple binary feedback, but the loss of information increases as consumption rate and optimal fill amount data become unavailable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator interface simplicityVSAvoidconsumption rate information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback system where continuous level measurements are processed to calculate consumption rates and determine optimal refill amounts, which are then communicated to the operator through the display interface, enabling informed decision-making while maintaining simple operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The invention makes the level sensing system multi-functional by using the same continuous measurements to provide both simple level indication and detailed consumption analysis, eliminating the need for separate systems while enhancing operational utility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for precise monitoring and notification of exhaust fluid levels, reducing the likelihood of overfilling and enabling operators to refill tanks accurately, using sensors to determine consumption rates and optimal fill amounts, thus improving operational efficiency and reducing waste.

Implementation Method 1

using a continuous level sensor like a magnetostrictive or resistive chain sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetostriction: Magnetostriction

Implementation Method 2

using a continuous level sensor like a magnetostrictive or resistive chain sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS9243755B2Methods for an exhaust fluid level sensor
Publication Date: 2016.01.26 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US9243755B2 patent drawing
  • US9243755B2 patent drawing
  • US9243755B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various methods are provided for notifying a vehicle operator of various parameters based on an exhaust fluid level sensor of an exhaust fluid storage tank. In one example, the parameter is a consumption rate of the exhaust fluid. In another example, the parameter is an amount of fluid to be added to the exhaust fluid storage tank.