Turbocharger Exhaust Pipe 95-Degree Bend for Sensor Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional exhaust systems for turbocharged vehicles face limitations in space utilization and oxygen sensor installation due to the 90° bent exhaust connecting pipe, leading to increased backpressure and degraded sensing performance.

Innovation Solution

A streamlined exhaust connecting pipe bent at 95° or more towards the ground direction, combined with a diagonal catalytic converter arrangement and an improved boss structure for oxygen sensor fastening, allowing for easier sensor insertion and reduced backpressure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the exhaust connecting pipe is bent at 90° to minimize exhaust pressure, then exhaust performance is improved, but the catalytic converter volume is restricted and layout space is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexhaust pressureVSAvoidcatalytic converter volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The exhaust connecting pipe is bent at an angle of 95° or more (greater than the conventional 90°) to create additional spatial dimension. This angular adjustment allows the catalytic converter to be positioned diagonally toward the ground, effectively utilizing three-dimensional space and increasing the available volume for the catalytic converter while maintaining acceptable exhaust pressure levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of energy

If the exhaust connecting pipe is bent at 90° to minimize exhaust pressure, then exhaust performance is improved, but the oxygen sensor insertion is difficult and sensing performance is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexhaust pressureVSAvoidoxygen sensor insertion ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By bending the exhaust connecting pipe at 95° or more, the catalytic converter adopts a diagonal arrangement toward the ground. This spatial reconfiguration creates a more accessible orientation for oxygen sensor insertion, allowing the sensor to be inserted straight into the catalytic converter along its longitudinal axis, thereby improving both installation ease and sensing performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of stationary object

If the catalytic converter is arranged diagonally toward the ground, then layout space is increased, but the oxygen sensor fastening length is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayout spaceVSAvoidoxygen sensor fastening length
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

A boss structure is预先 (pre-established) on the catalytic converter body at the appropriate position and orientation. This pre-configured fastening structure is designed with sufficient length and proper angular orientation to accommodate the diagonal arrangement of the catalytic converter, ensuring that the oxygen sensor can be securely fastened with adequate insertion length while maintaining the space-efficient diagonal configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10753263B2Exhaust device of turbocharged vehicle
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US10753263B2 patent drawing
  • US10753263B2 patent drawing
  • US10753263B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An exhaust device of a turbocharger vehicle includes: a catalyst converter diagonally arranged in a vertical direction toward the ground as being connected with an outlet of a streamlined exhaust connecting pipe which is bent at 95° or more, wherein the streamlined exhaust connecting pipe is connected between an outlet of a turbocharger and the catalytic converter.