Semiconductor Exhaust Pipe Cleaning Assembly for Clog Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Semiconductor process tool exhaust pipes become clogged with excess processing materials and by-products, leading to unstable photoresist layer thickness, reduced process quality, and potential corrosion, necessitating an effective cleaning solution.

Innovation Solution

An automated exhaust pipe cleaning assembly with a sensor-driven residue remover and cleaning agent dispenser that periodically or self-activates to maintain pipe capacity, utilizing a gas-liquid separator to prevent harmful materials from reaching the factory exhaust.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If exhaust pipes are used to remove excess processing materials and by-products, then process quality is maintained, but exhaust pipes become clogged and corroded over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexhaust pipe functionalityVSAvoidclogging and corrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary cleaning actions by injecting cleaning agents into the exhaust pipe before complete clogging occurs. Sensors detect early accumulation of photoresist and other materials, triggering automated cleaning cycles that prevent severe blockages and corrosion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The exhaust pipe cleaning system is self-service, using automated sensors and cleaning agent injection to maintain itself without manual intervention. The system monitors its own condition and performs cleaning operations autonomously, reducing the need for external maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual cleaning of exhaust pipes is performed, then clogging is removed, but productivity is reduced and maintenance intervals are shortened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexhaust pipe capacityVSAvoidprocess interruptions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically monitors and cleans the exhaust pipe without requiring manual intervention or process interruptions. Sensors detect material accumulation and trigger automated cleaning cycles, maintaining exhaust pipe capacity while eliminating productivity losses from manual cleaning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses sensors to continuously monitor exhaust pipe conditions and provides feedback to the control system. When material accumulation reaches threshold levels, the system automatically initiates cleaning operations, ensuring optimal exhaust performance without manual intervention or process downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If cleaning agents are injected into exhaust pipes, then accumulated materials are removed, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexhaust pipe cleanlinessVSAvoidcleaning system components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning agent injection system serves multiple functions: it dissolves accumulated photoresist, flushes debris through the exhaust pipe, and prevents corrosion. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by providing comprehensive maintenance capabilities in a single integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures stable exhaust conditions, reduces manual cleaning needs, prevents corrosion, and prolongs maintenance intervals by effectively removing accumulated materials and separating liquids from gases, thereby enhancing process quality and productivity.

Implementation Method 1

a gas-liquid separator to separate liquids from gases

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity separation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS20240246124A1Apparatus and methods for exhaust cleaning
Publication Date: 2024.07.25 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US20240246124A1 patent drawing
  • US20240246124A1 patent drawing
  • US20240246124A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to apparatus and methods for cleaning an exhaust path of a semiconductor process tool. One embodiment provides an exhaust pipe section and a pipe cleaning assembly connected between a semiconductor process tool and a factory exhaust. The pipe cleaning assembly includes a residue remover disposed in the exhaust pipe section. The residue remover is operable to move in the exhaust pipe section to dislodge accumulated materials from an inner surface of the exhaust pipe section.