Exhaust Pipe Support Assembly for Cab Vibration Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mounting systems for vertically upright exhaust pipes on large vocational vehicles, such as heavy trucks, do not adequately account for the relative movement between the exhaust pipe and the vehicle's cab, leading to potential vibration and noise issues due to the rigid connection.

Innovation Solution

A support assembly comprising a frame with a central cavity and a rotor that allows limited movement, combined with elastomeric isolators for compression, to securely attach the exhaust pipe to the cab while allowing for coaxial translation and rotation, thereby accommodating pitch and other movements of the cab.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a rigid mounting system is used to securely attach the exhaust pipe to the cab, then the exhaust pipe is firmly supported, but vibration and noise increase due to relative movement between the exhaust pipe and cab

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport stabilityVSAvoidvibration and noise
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The support assembly incorporates a rotor that can rotate within a frame, allowing the exhaust pipe to move relative to the cab while maintaining support. This dynamic mechanism accommodates relative movement between the exhaust pipe and cab, reducing vibration and noise while preserving support stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rotor acts as an intermediary element between the exhaust pipe and the cab mounting structure. It provides a controlled interface that allows relative movement while maintaining the connection, thereby reducing harmful vibrations and noise without compromising support reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a rigid connection is used between the exhaust pipe and cab, then structural simplicity is maintained, but the system cannot accommodate pitch and movement of the cab

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement accommodationVSAvoidsupport assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support assembly uses a rotating rotor mechanism that provides adaptive movement capability. The rotor can rotate to accommodate pitch and movement of the cab, increasing adaptability while adding only moderate structural complexity through the rotation joint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The support assembly changes the operational parameters by allowing rotational movement of the rotor. This enables the system to adapt to varying cab positions and movements while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure through the use of a single rotation degree of freedom.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a stable and vibration-reduced attachment of the exhaust pipe, maintaining the traditional appearance of a combustion engine-powered vehicle while accommodating the movement of the cab, thus reducing noise and vibration.

Implementation Method 1

Elastomeric isolators are held compressed thicknesswise of the frame between lengthwise opposite end portions of the frame and portions of the one bracket which confront the lengthwise opposite end portions of the frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

A rotor is captured within the cavity with clearance to the surfaces of the first, second, third, and fourth walls bounding the cavity and has symmetrically opposite side surfaces which extend widthwise of the cavity, which face away from each other, and which when viewed in a direction widthwise of the frame, lie on respective circular arcs having identical radii each confronting a respective bearing surface with clearance to the respective bearing surface to journal the rotor for turning within the cavity about an axis of turning extending widthwise of the frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11629629B2Vehicle exhaust pipe support assembly
Publication Date: 2023.04.18 INT TRUCK INTPROP CO LLC
  • US11629629B2 patent drawing
  • US11629629B2 patent drawing
  • US11629629B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A support assembly for supporting an upright engine exhaust pipe on an exterior wall of a truck cab at a location below an outlet of the exhaust pipe. The support assembly allows limited cab motion relative to the exhaust pipe.