Self-Weighing Expandable Bag Spring Displacement Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bag designs fail to effectively indicate the weight of contents to users, particularly in scenarios where weight restrictions are enforced, such as airports or when carrying heavy loads that can cause health issues, especially in children.

Innovation Solution

A self-weighing bag design featuring a receptacle enclosed by a sleeve with a spring mechanism that visually indicates the weight of the load through vertical displacement, using either coil springs or elastic fabric, and optionally incorporating numerical or graphical markings that reveal as the weight increases.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a weighing device is incorporated into the bag, then weight measurement capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight measurement capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bag structure itself serves as the weighing device through the spring mechanism integrated into the sleeve-receptacle system, eliminating the need for separate electronic weighing components while providing visual weight indication through the displacement of markings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex electronic weighing devices with a simple mechanical spring-based system that provides weight measurement through visual displacement of markings, reducing device complexity while maintaining measurement functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Loss of information

If visual weight indication markings are added to the bag, then weight visibility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight visibilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses visual markings that change position or become visible based on the weight-induced displacement of the receptacle within the sleeve, providing intuitive weight information through visual cues without complex electronic displays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The markings are integrated directly into the bag structure (sleeve or receptacle), allowing the bag itself to display weight information without requiring separate indicators or displays, thus improving weight visibility while minimizing added complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Stability of the object's composition

If the receptacle is fixed in the sleeve, then structural stability is improved, but weight indication capability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidweight indication capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a dynamic connection between the receptacle and sleeve through a spring mechanism that allows controlled movement in response to weight changes, enabling the structure to transition from static to dynamic states for weight indication while maintaining overall structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The bag is divided into separable components (sleeve and receptacle) with a controlled interface through the spring mechanism, allowing relative movement for weight indication while maintaining structural stability through the defined connection points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides a clear visual indication of the weight of the bag's contents, helping users comply with weight restrictions and preventing overloading, which can reduce health risks and fees associated with excess baggage.

Implementation Method 1

at least one spring attached to the sleeve and configured to support the receptacle, the spring controlling a distance by which the receptacle descends within the sleeve under a weight of the load

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The spring may include one or more coils and/or elastic fabric extending under the receptacle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11319113B2Self-weighing expandable bag
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 DAVID LIVIU
  • US11319113B2 patent drawing
  • US11319113B2 patent drawing
  • US11319113B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A self-weighing expandable bag includes an inner receptacle that can slide vertically within an outer sleeve under the weight of bag contents. One or more springs, which may include coils and/or elastic fabric, connect the inner receptacle to the outer sleeve. One or more bag handles are attached to the sleeve. As the weight of the contents of the receptacle increases, the receptacle slides down within the sleeve and increasingly protrudes under the sleeve, expanding the vertical extent of the bag and revealing graphical markings underneath the sleeve and/or within a window defined in the sleeve.