Expandable Gravity-Feed Bin With Modular Capacity Sections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Gravity-feed bins have fixed storage capacities, limiting their ability to handle large or popular bulk inventory items, leading to rapid depletion and inventory management challenges.

Innovation Solution

An expandable sectional gravity-feed bin design that allows for adjustable storage capacity through attachable extension sections, providing a cumulative volume and maintaining an air-tight seal to prevent contamination and inventory loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the storage capacity of a gravity-feed bin is increased by using a larger fixed-size reservoir, then the quantity of bulk inventory available for dispensing is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity of bulk inventoryVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reservoir is divided into a main bin and multiple detachable extension sections that can be selectively attached. This segmentation allows the storage capacity to be increased by adding modular sections rather than using a single large complex reservoir, thereby maintaining simplicity while increasing quantity of substance stored.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The reservoir configuration is made dynamic and adjustable rather than fixed. Users can selectively attach or detach extension sections based on inventory needs, allowing the storage capacity to adapt to different quantities of bulk inventory requirements without permanently increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the reservoir capacity is increased to handle large or popular bulk inventory items, then the duration of inventory availability is improved, but the volume of the device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduration of inventory availabilityVSAvoidvolume of the device
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The reservoir is segmented into a main bin and separate extension sections. This allows the volume to be increased only when needed by attaching extension sections, rather than always occupying the space of a large fixed reservoir. The duration of inventory availability is extended by adding capacity only when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The reservoir volume becomes dynamically adjustable. Extension sections can be attached to increase volume and extend inventory availability duration, or detached when full capacity is not needed, thereby reducing the occupied volume while maintaining the ability to extend duration when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Quantity of substance

If extension sections are added to increase storage capacity, then the quantity of substance is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reservoir system is segmented into standardized main bin and extension section modules. This segmentation allows storage capacity to be increased by simply adding identical modular sections rather than designing custom complex reservoirs, thereby improving quantity of substance while minimizing the increase in device complexity through standardization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The extension sections are designed as universal components that can be attached to the main bin and potentially configured in different arrangements. This multi-functionality allows the same extension section design to serve multiple storage needs, increasing storage capacity without proportionally increasing device complexity through component variety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The expandable design effectively manages inventory levels, reduces contamination risks, and prevents inventory shrinkage by allowing flexible capacity adjustments based on demand, enhancing hygiene and convenience.

Implementation Method 1

a seal element located intermediate the open end of the main bin and the first extension section, the seal element providing a substantially air-tight seal between the main bin and the first extension section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical Containment: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 2

as the inventory is being dispensed, the force of gravity causes the portion stored above in the reservoir to progressively migrate towards the lower end to replace the void left as portions of the inventory are dispensed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS10450152B2Expandle gravity-feed bin
Publication Date: 2019.10.22 RETAIL SPACE SOLUTIONS LLC
  • US10450152B2 patent drawing
  • US10450152B2 patent drawing
  • US10450152B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A gravity-feed bin includes a generally hollow main bin having an open end, a storage reservoir and a dispensing chute. The dispensing chute has an opening disposed near a distal end. The bin includes a dispensing gate movable between open and closed positions. When the dispensing gate is in the closed position, the dispensing gate blocks the opening of the dispensing chute. The main bin includes a vertical front wall joined to planar first front surface that is disposed below the vertical front wall, at an angle relative to the vertical front wall so as to direct bulk material inwardly towards the interior of the storage reservoir. A second planar front surface is joined to the first front surface, and disposed at an angle relative to the first front surface, so as to direct the bulk material towards the dispensing chute.