Expandable Feed Element Sealing for Viscous Cavity Filling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing component systems require complex assembly and additional mechanical closure means to fix the feed element during the filling of cavities with viscous liquids, increasing the time and complexity of the filling process.

Innovation Solution

A component system with an elastically expandable or bayonet-style closure and sealing element that transitions between closure and release positions, allowing for easy and reliable filling without additional fixation or sealing means, using an elastomeric body or balloon catheter design to secure the feed element within the cavity during filling and release it afterward.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mechanical fixations and additional closure means are used to fill cavities with highly viscous liquids, then the filling can be performed reliably, but the assembly time and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilling reliabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The closure element combines multiple functions into a single integrated component: it provides sealing against the feed opening, mechanically secures the feed element against filling pressure, and enables controlled removal. This merging eliminates the need for separate mechanical fixations and closure means, reducing assembly complexity while maintaining filling reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The closure element transitions between different states (open/closed, secured/released) based on the filling process requirements. During filling, it dynamically secures the feed element against high injection pressure, and after filling, it can be dynamically removed. This dynamic behavior replaces static complex mechanical fixations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If high injection pressure is used to fill narrow cavities with highly viscous liquids, then the filling can be completed, but the feed element must be mechanically fixed to withstand the counteracting pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilling efficiencyVSAvoidfixation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The closure element merges the functions of pressure resistance and mechanical fixation into a single component. It directly withstands the filling pressure that acts counter to the direction of introduction while simultaneously securing the feed element in position, eliminating the need for separate mechanical fixation systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The closure element is designed to automatically withstand and respond to the filling pressure without requiring additional external fixation mechanisms. The single closure element self-sufficiently handles the pressure load and secures the feed element, simplifying the overall system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Strength

If additional mechanical closure means are used to secure the feed element, then the feed element can be held against filling pressure, but the assembly and disassembly time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure resistanceVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The closure element combines pressure resistance and positioning functions into one component, eliminating the need for multiple separate mechanical closure elements. This reduction in component count directly reduces assembly and disassembly time while maintaining the necessary strength to withstand filling pressure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts and eliminates unnecessary intermediate mechanical fixation components from the system. The single closure element directly performs the securing function without requiring additional mechanical closure means, thereby reducing assembly complexity and time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables efficient and reliable filling of cavities with viscous materials by eliminating the need for complex assembly and additional mechanical fixations, reducing the time and effort required for the filling process.

Implementation Method 1

The closure and sealing element (4b) is configured as an elastically expandable body, which is designed so as to change between the closure position and the release position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic expansion: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

which is designed so as to change between the closure position and the release position, wherein in the course of an introduction of the feed element into the feed section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12618620B2Component system
Publication Date: 2026.05.05 ZKW GRP GMBH
  • US12618620B2 patent drawing
  • US12618620B2 patent drawing
  • US12618620B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A component system including at least two components, between which a cavity to be filled is formed, wherein the cavity has a feed section, and a filling device for the filling of the cavity via a feed element, which can be introduced, before the filling procedure into the feed section. The feed element has a closure and sealing element, which is configured to close and seal the feed section in a closure position during the filling procedure. The closure and sealing element is configured as an elastically expandable body, which can change between the closure position and a release position. During an introduction of the feed element into the feed section, the closure and sealing element is in the release position, and can then be transferred into the closure position.