Expandable Mixture Control for Uniform Casting Strength

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional casting mold molding machines face issues with the fluidity and filling efficiency of expandable mixtures with water-dispersed binders, as insufficient water leads to decreased fluidity and high viscosity results in incomplete filling of the mold cavity, necessitating repeated mixing.

Innovation Solution

A method to control the expandable mixture by measuring temperature, determining reference values for moisture content and viscosity, and adjusting the mixture accordingly to ensure it is within predefined conditions before injection into a heated mold cavity, ensuring uniform strength and efficient filling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If water is added to the expandable mixture to improve fluidity, then the mixture can be filled more efficiently into the mold cavity, but the moisture content control becomes more critical and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilling efficiencyVSAvoidmoisture content control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the physical-chemical parameters of the expandable mixture by precisely controlling moisture content and viscosity. By adjusting water addition量和 mixing time, the mixture's fluidity and viscosity are optimized to achieve both good filling efficiency and controlled moisture content, resolving the contradiction between productivity and control complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention implements feedback control by measuring the moisture content and viscosity of the expandable mixture, comparing these values against predetermined reference ranges, and adjusting the mixing process accordingly. This closed-loop control system maintains optimal mixture properties while managing the complexity of moisture content control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the viscosity of the expandable mixture is reduced to improve filling, then the mixture flows better into the cavity, but the strength and stability of the casting mold may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilling efficiencyVSAvoidcasting mold strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes the viscosity parameter of the expandable mixture by controlling moisture content and mixing conditions. The viscosity is reduced to a specific range that allows good flow and filling efficiency while maintaining sufficient strength for mold stability, thus resolving the contradiction between filling efficiency and mold strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a dynamic balance in the mixture properties by continuously monitoring and adjusting viscosity during the mixing process. The mixture achieves optimal fluidity for filling while maintaining structural integrity through controlled binding agent activation and moisture content management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If the expandable mixture is mixed repeatedly to achieve uniform strength, then the strength uniformity improves, but the production time and productivity decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrength uniformityVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention performs preliminary mixing actions during the initial mixing stage by adding water and binding agent in controlled sequences and using appropriate mixing speeds and times. This preliminary uniform distribution of components eliminates the need for repeated mixing later, achieving both strength uniformity and high productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention ensures continuous and uniform mixing action throughout the mixing process by maintaining optimal mixing speed and duration. The continuous agitation ensures homogeneous distribution of binding agent and moisture throughout the aggregate, achieving uniform strength without requiring multiple separate mixing cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Ease of operation

If the moisture content of the expandable mixture is increased to improve fluidity, then the mixture becomes more fluid and fills better, but the viscosity control becomes more difficult and the process less stable

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefluidityVSAvoidprocess stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention precisely controls the moisture content parameter within an optimal range by measuring it and comparing against reference values. This parameter control ensures the mixture has sufficient fluidity for easy operation while maintaining process stability through consistent binding agent activation and controlled water addition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention implements feedback control for moisture content by measuring it during mixing, comparing against predetermined reference ranges, and adjusting water addition and mixing parameters accordingly. This closed-loop control maintains optimal fluidity while ensuring process stability and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method ensures uniform strength and efficient filling of the casting mold by maintaining the optimal condition of the expandable mixture during the molding process, addressing the issues of fluidity and viscosity by monitoring and adjusting the mixture's moisture content and viscosity before injection.

Implementation Method 1

a water-dispersed binder, and water... mixing (in the requisite proportions) controlled amount of sand and resin on the one hand and of the sand and hardener on the other hand

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

hardening it by heating it and evaporating the moisture

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

injecting the expandable mixture into a heated cavity of a mold... hardening it by heating it

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 4

measuring the viscosity of the expandable mixture so as to determine whether the moisture content is within its reference value

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscosity measurement: Viscometer

Data Source

PatentEP1897633B1Method of controlling foaming mixture
Publication Date: 2011.08.17 SINTOKOGIO LTD
  • EP1897633B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1897633B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP1897633B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method is disclosed that monitors and controls the condition of an expandable mixture before injecting it in a mold and that maintains the conditions for filling so as to make a casting mold having a uniform strength. The method comprises (a) a step of measuring the temperature of the expandable mixture, (b) a step of determining each reference value of the one or more characteristic parameters that show a characteristic property of the expandable mixture based on the measured temperature and the predetermined relationship between a characteristic property of an expandable mixture and its temperature, (c) a step of measuring the one or more characteristic parameters that show the condition of the mixing of the expandable mixture, (d) a step of determining whether each characteristic parameter is within the corresponding reference value, and (e) a step of determining whether the expandable mixture has been made under the normal condition or if it needs to be adjusted.