Expandable Electrical Cover for Weatherproof Outlet Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electrical device covers do not efficiently accommodate electrical cords and outlets, often resulting in incomplete sealing and protection, especially in outdoor environments where weatherproofing is crucial.

Innovation Solution

An expandable electrical cover with a base and lid system, featuring a snap-fit hinge mechanism and an expandable section made of flexible material, which increases the lid's volume to accommodate cords and ensure secure closure over outlets, providing both access and weatherproof protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the cover uses a fixed rigid structure, then manufacturing is simple and cost is low, but it cannot accommodate cords and maintains poor sealing in outdoor environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing performanceVSAvoidcover structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover incorporates an expandable section that can transition between collapsed and expanded states. This dynamic structure allows the cover to adapt its volume and shape based on whether a cord is present, maintaining effective sealing when cords are absent while accommodating cords when needed, thus resolving the contradiction between sealing performance and structural flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The expandable section changes its physical parameters (volume, shape) in response to cord insertion. When expanded, it creates space for cords while maintaining contact with the base to preserve sealing. This parameter change enables the cover to simultaneously achieve both cord accommodation and weatherproof sealing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the cover is designed to be weatherproof, then protection against environmental elements is improved, but access for electrical cords becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweather protectionVSAvoidcord access
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The expandable section provides a dynamic access mechanism that is closed (for weatherproofing) when not in use and opens (for cord access) when needed. This eliminates the need for permanent openings or complex latching mechanisms, maintaining weather protection while enabling easy cord insertion and removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The expandable section automatically opens to accommodate cords and closes to maintain sealing without requiring additional latching or sealing mechanisms. The structure itself provides both the access function and the sealing function, simplifying the overall design while achieving both weatherproofing and ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the cover uses a simple fixed design, then manufacturing is easy and cost is low, but it cannot accommodate various outlet sizes and shapes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutlet accommodationVSAvoidcover production
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The expandable section provides a single dynamic structure that can adapt to multiple outlet configurations. Rather than manufacturing different rigid covers for different outlet sizes and shapes, this one expandable cover can accommodate various configurations by expanding or collapsing as needed, simplifying manufacturing while increasing versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The expandable cover design serves multiple functions with a single structure: it provides weatherproofing, cord accommodation, and adaptability to various outlet configurations. This universal design eliminates the need for multiple specialized covers, making manufacturing easier while achieving greater versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The expandable cover effectively secures electrical outlets while allowing easy access for cords, maintaining a waterproof seal and accommodating various outlet sizes and shapes, enhancing protection against environmental elements.

Implementation Method 1

The expandable section is moveable relative to the frame and selectively increases the volume of the lid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The male hinge portion is snapped into the female hinge portion to pivotably couple the lid to the base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastener: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS10931053B2Expandable electrical device cover
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 HUBBELL INC
  • US10931053B2 patent drawing
  • US10931053B2 patent drawing
  • US10931053B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An enclosure for providing access to an electrical outlet includes a base with an aperture configured to couple to the electrical outlet and a lid coupled to the base. The lid selectively covers the aperture and includes a frame and an expandable section. The expandable section is moveable relative to the frame and selectively increases the volume of the lid.