Expandable Paperboard Mesh Tray for Food Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pizza delivery cartons fail to keep pizza crust dry and crisp, and fresh produce dry and airy during delivery, as they are not economically viable, non-biodegradable, and inefficient in maintaining temperature and preventing ethylene gas buildup.

Innovation Solution

A biodegradable paperboard mesh support tray with varying mesh patterns and strand heights, printed with food-grade inks, that elevates pizza and produce off the carton base, enhancing air circulation and temperature retention while being cost-effective and widely distributable.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an additional plastic tray with protruding ribs is used to elevate pizza, then air circulation is improved, but manufacturing cost increases and biodegradability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair circulationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a paperboard mesh tray with interconnected apertures that allow air circulation while maintaining structural integrity. The mesh structure provides porosity for air flow without requiring additional plastic components, resolving the contradiction between air circulation and manufacturing cost/biodegradability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a composite paperboard structure combining different layers and mesh patterns to achieve both air circulation and structural support functions previously requiring separate plastic components, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If an aluminum tray with pin hole air vents is used, then air circulation is improved, but manufacturing cost increases and biodegradability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair circulationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The paperboard mesh tray inherently provides air circulation through its porous mesh structure, eliminating the need for metal trays with pin holes. This resolves the contradiction by achieving air circulation through a biodegradable, cost-effective material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a disposable paperboard mesh tray that is inexpensive to manufacture and fully biodegradable, replacing expensive metal or plastic alternatives while maintaining the air circulation function throughout the delivery process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Stability of the object's composition

If a plastic clamshell is used for fresh produce, then containment is improved, but air circulation is insufficient and ethylene gas dissipation is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecontainmentVSAvoidair circulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The paperboard mesh tray provides both containment for fresh produce and superior air circulation through its open mesh structure. The interconnected apertures allow air flow and ethylene gas dissipation while maintaining product containment, resolving the contradiction between containment and air circulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The mesh structure segments the tray surface into numerous small apertures that collectively provide extensive air circulation pathways while maintaining overall containment, allowing ethylene gas to escape while keeping produce contained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of manufacture

If paperboard is used for the tray, then biodegradability and cost-effectiveness are improved, but structural strength may be insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost-effectivenessVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses multi-layer composite paperboard construction with different densities and properties combined to achieve the required structural strength while maintaining biodegradability and cost-effectiveness. The composite structure provides enhanced load-bearing capacity compared to single-layer paperboard.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The mesh structure incorporates curved and angled strands that interlock to distribute loads more effectively, enhancing the structural strength of the paperboard material without adding significant cost or compromising biodegradability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The paperboard mesh tray effectively keeps pizza crust dry and produce fresh by isolating it from juices and heat, maintaining temperature, and preventing ethylene gas buildup, while being economically viable and environmentally friendly.

Implementation Method 1

The mesh provides for increased air flow which just the clamshell base or paper diaper inserts do not

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir circulation: Convection

Implementation Method 2

A biodegradable paperboard mesh support tray with varying mesh patterns and strand heights

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPorosity: Porosity

Implementation Method 3

the mesh traps the warm air to maintain temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 4

the elevation of the mesh off the clamshell floor allow free circulation of air, assisting in the dissipation of ethylene gases

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas diffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS11447288B2Expandable mesh food support
Publication Date: 2022.09.20 WALLNER EXPAC INC
  • US11447288B2 patent drawing
  • US11447288B2 patent drawing
  • US11447288B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A food support tray comprised of an expanded paperboard mesh tray insert for a delivery carton such as a pizza carton or a fresh produce clamshell. The expanded paperboard mesh is adapted for supporting pizza or other food items on the bond peaks of the expanded mesh, thus isolating the food item from oil and juices that could make the fresh food item turn soggy.