Expandable Power Supply System Scaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power supply systems become inadequate when electronic products are upgraded, leading to unnecessary hardware costs and resource waste due to the need for new power supplies with higher wattage.

Innovation Solution

An expandable power supply system that includes interface units, a determination unit, and a voltage converting unit, allowing additional power supplies to be connected and voltage levels to be adjusted, enabling the redistribution of operation voltages to generate the required supply voltage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If a new power supply with larger watts is purchased to meet upgraded computer requirements, then the power supply capacity is improved, but hardware cost increases and resources are wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply capacityVSAvoidhardware cost and resource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply system is divided into multiple independent power supply units (first power supply, second power supply, etc.) that can be selectively connected. Each unit operates independently and contributes a portion of the total power, allowing the system to be scaled by adding or removing individual units rather than replacing the entire power supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply system dynamically adjusts its configuration by selectively connecting or disconnecting power supply units based on the actual power requirements. The determination unit detects which units are connected and the voltage converting unit adjusts the output voltage accordingly, enabling the system to adapt to varying power demands without waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Power

If multiple power supplies are connected to provide sufficient power, then the power supply capacity is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply capacityVSAvoidpower supply system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply system performs self-detection and self-configuration. The determination unit automatically detects which power supply units are connected, and the voltage converting unit automatically adjusts the output voltage based on the detected configuration, eliminating the need for manual setup or complex user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the determination unit continuously monitors the connection status of power supply units and provides this information to the voltage converting unit, which then adjusts its operation accordingly. This closed-loop control simplifies the user interface while managing the complexity of multiple power supplies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8742621B2Computer and expandable power supply system thereof
Publication Date: 2014.06.03 ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC
  • US8742621B2 patent drawing
  • US8742621B2 patent drawing
  • US8742621B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention discloses a computer and an expandable power supply system. The expandable power supply system includes N interface units, a determination unit, and a voltage converting unit. N is an integer equal to or more than two. The interface units are electrically connected with at least one power supplies and switching the levels of (N−1) control signals according to conductance of the power supplies. When the interface units are electrically connected with 1st to Mth power supplies, the determination unit outputs a start signal when the determination unit receives power reply signals provided by the 1st to Mth power supplies. M is an integer, and 1≦M≦N. The voltage converting unit is enabled according to the start signal to distribute operation voltages provided by the 1st to Mth power supplies by utilizing the control signals to generate a supply voltage.