Expandable Roller Structure With Scissor Assemblies
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing expandable and collapsible structures, such as those used for shelters and conveyors, face challenges in supporting substantial loads while maintaining rigidity and simplicity of construction, particularly in complex designs like the rapid deploy roller transfer device.
Innovation Solution
The design incorporates a plurality of roller supports with at least two ends separated by a non-zero distance, featuring rollers at one end and folding assemblies, such as scissor assemblies, between adjacent roller supports, allowing for expansion and collapse while maintaining structural integrity and simplicity.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If complex designs like rapid deploy roller transfer device are used, then the structure can support substantial loads, but the device complexity increases and construction becomes more difficult
Solution Approach 1:
The structure is divided into discrete roller supports that can be independently positioned and connected. Each roller support is a separate module that can be assembled in sequence, allowing the overall structure to achieve high load capacity through modular repetition rather than complex integrated design.
Solution Approach 2:
The roller supports serve multiple functions: they provide structural support, enable folding/collapsing motion, and facilitate load bearing. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized components, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining substantial load support capability.
2Adaptability or versatility
If traditional folding assemblies are used between roller supports, then the structure can expand and collapse, but the manufacturing complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The folding assembly is segmented into discrete connection points between roller supports, allowing each segment to be manufactured independently using simple standardized components rather than as a complex integrated assembly.
Solution Approach 2:
Instead of creating complex custom folding mechanisms, the patent uses simple pin-connected triangular geometries that naturally provide folding capability. The complexity is inverted by using elementary geometric shapes with inherent mechanical properties rather than engineered complex mechanisms.
3Stability of the object's composition
If roller supports with separated ends are used, then the structure can maintain rigidity under load, but the number of components increases
Solution Approach 1:
The roller supports have localized separation at specific ends where folding connections are needed, while maintaining continuity and rigidity in other regions. This localized application of separability provides the necessary flexibility for folding without compromising overall structural rigidity or requiring excessive components throughout the entire structure.
Data Source
AI summary
An expandable and collapsible structure includes a plurality of roller supports, each roller support including at least two ends separated by a non-zero distance and at least one roller disposed at one of the at least two ends of the roller support, and at least one folding assembly disposed between two of the plurality of roller supports.


