Expandable Switching Element Modular Architecture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing switching devices face challenges in expanding capacity without disrupting service, as reconfiguration often requires taking the switch out of service and involves complex modular additions.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves configuring switching modules with both front panel and backplane accessible ports, allowing for pairing of enhanced and forwarding modules to increase switching capacity with minimal disruption, enabling seamless expansion of switch fabric without disconnecting existing cables or removing old equipment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If switching modules are added to increase capacity, then switching capacity is improved, but service disruption occurs during reconfiguration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching capacityVSAvoidservice continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The switching system is divided into multiple independent switching modules that can be added individually to increase capacity. Each module operates independently and can be configured without affecting other modules, allowing capacity expansion while maintaining service continuity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-configures multiple switching modules with identical interfaces and connection protocols before deployment. When capacity needs to be increased, pre-configured modules can be rapidly integrated without requiring complex real-time reconfiguration, minimizing service disruption during the expansion process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If modular switching modules are used to enable capacity expansion, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapacity expansion capabilityVSAvoidmodular configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

All switching modules in the system use identical standardized interfaces, connection protocols, and configuration procedures regardless of their position or function. This universal design allows any module to be added to any slot without requiring specialized configuration knowledge, simplifying the complexity of modular expansion while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of time

If existing cables and equipment are maintained during expansion, then loss of time is reduced, but switching capacity is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice disruption timeVSAvoidswitching capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system expands capacity by adding new switching modules in parallel to existing modules rather than requiring sequential reconfiguration of existing cables. This dimensional approach allows multiple switching paths to operate simultaneously, increasing total capacity while maintaining existing cable connections and equipment without requiring time-consuming reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9215192B2Method and apparatus for an expandable switching element
Publication Date: 2015.12.15 INFINERA OPTICAL NETWORKS INC
  • US9215192B2 patent drawing
  • US9215192B2 patent drawing
  • US9215192B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment of the invention may comprise pairing a first switching module with a second switching module such that the first switching module is enabled to switch signals received via its first input ports and its second input ports to its first output ports and second output ports, wherein the signals received by the first input ports of the first switching module are communicated from the first output ports of the second switching module, and the signals communicated by the first output ports of the second switching module are signals received by the second input ports of the second switching module and forwarded to the first output ports of the second switching module.