Expandable Wireless Transceiver Switching Antenna Modes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless transceivers either require complex circuit designs for single-antenna operation or simplified designs with two antennas, lacking flexibility in choosing between modes based on signal reception characteristics and installation convenience.

Innovation Solution

An expandable wireless transceiver with a switch connector that provides a connective path to an expansion antenna, allowing users to switch between single-antenna and two-antenna operating modes without increasing hardware space, using a coupler, blocking component, and bandpass filter to manage signal frequencies and reduce interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a single antenna is used for both transmitting and receiving signals, then the hardware space is reduced, but the circuit design becomes more complicated to prevent intermediation distortion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware spaceVSAvoidcircuit design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a switch connector that dynamically changes the antenna configuration from single-antenna mode to dual-antenna mode based on operational requirements. This dynamic reconfiguration allows the system to adapt between compact single-antenna operation (saving space) and separated transmit/receive antenna operation (reducing circuit complexity and intermediation distortion), thereby resolving the contradiction between hardware space and circuit design complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If two antennas are used simultaneously for transmitting and receiving, then circuit design is simplified and intermediation distortion is reduced, but the hardware space increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit design complexityVSAvoidhardware space
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The switch connector serves multiple functions: it acts as a connector in single-antenna mode and as a switching mechanism for dual-antenna mode. The same physical hardware (switch connector) enables both single-antenna and dual-antenna configurations, making the system universal and adaptable to different operational requirements without requiring separate hardware for each mode, thus avoiding permanent increase in hardware space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a switch connector is added to enable antenna switching, then operational flexibility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational flexibilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the switching function with the existing antenna connector structure. The switch connector integrates the switching mechanism and connector functions into a single component, rather than adding a separate switching device. This merging approach enables operational flexibility (single or dual antenna mode) while minimizing the increase in device complexity by combining multiple functions into one element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances operational flexibility and convenience by allowing users to choose between single-antenna and two-antenna modes based on signal reception characteristics, improving signal transmission and reception capacity while maintaining compact hardware.

Implementation Method 1

The antenna detects an electromagnetic signal in surrounding space and receives a signal with a first central frequency according to the detection result

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation detection: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The transmitter outputs a radio-frequency signal... the radio-frequency signal is transmitted to surrounding space through the antenna

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio-frequency signal transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS7796955B2Expandable wireless transceiver
Publication Date: 2010.09.14 WISTRON NEWEB CORP
  • US7796955B2 patent drawing
  • US7796955B2 patent drawing
  • US7796955B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An expandable wireless transceiver is provided. The expandable wireless transceiver includes an antenna, a receiver, a transmitter and a switch connector. The antenna detects an electromagnetic signal in surrounding space and receives a signal with a first central frequency according to the detection result. The receiver receives the signal based on the detection result of the antenna. The transmitter outputs a radio-frequency signal. A third connection terminal of the switch connector provides a connective path to an expansion antenna. According to the coupling condition of the third connection terminal, the switch connector delivers the radio-frequency signal to its second connection terminal or third connection terminal. Thus, the radio-frequency signal with a second central frequency is transmitted to surrounding space through the antenna or the expansion antenna, wherein the second central frequency and the first central frequency are both in a specific band.