Expanded Text Excerpt for Search Result Snippets

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Solution Overview

Problem

Search engines often provide insufficient information in snippets, making it difficult for users to make informed decisions about which search results to select due to the short length of the text excerpts.

Innovation Solution

The system provides an expanded text excerpt that includes additional context from the search result document, such as text before and after the original snippet, allowing users to make more informed decisions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If search engines provide short snippets for search results, then the search results are concise and easy to scan, but users cannot make informed decisions about which results to select

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of scanning search resultsVSAvoidinsufficient information in snippets
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the text excerpt into a preview portion (displayed in search results) and a full text portion (displayed upon selection). This allows the search results to remain concise for easy scanning while providing comprehensive information when needed, resolving the contradiction between brevity and information completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a dynamic display mechanism where the text excerpt transitions from a truncated preview state in search results to a full text state when the user selects a result. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to optimize for scanning efficiency in the initial view and for information completeness upon user interest, eliminating the need to choose between the two states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If search engines display only truncated text excerpts, then the search result list is compact and readable, but users must click through to read full content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch result presentation efficiencyVSAvoidtime to access full text
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by displaying a truncated preview of the text excerpt in the search results list, allowing users to quickly assess relevance without accessing the full text. When users select a result, the system then retrieves and displays the full text. This preliminary preview mechanism maintains presentation efficiency while providing a clear path to full content access, reducing unnecessary time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of information

If search engines provide comprehensive text excerpts, then users have sufficient information to make decisions, but the search result list becomes lengthy and difficult to navigate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoiddifficulty in navigating search results
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the text information into a compact preview portion displayed in search results and a comprehensive full text portion displayed upon selection. This segmentation maintains information completeness for users who need it while keeping the search result list compact and easy to navigate, as only essential preview information is displayed initially.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a dynamic display approach where the text excerpt expands from a truncated preview to full text only when the user selects a specific result. This dynamic behavior ensures that the search result list remains concise and easy to navigate, while providing comprehensive information on demand, thus resolving the contradiction between information completeness and navigation ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8255381B2Expanded text excerpts
Publication Date: 2012.08.28 GOOGLE LLC
  • US8255381B2 patent drawing
  • US8255381B2 patent drawing
  • US8255381B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system provides a list of search results, where one of the search results in the list of search results includes a snippet from a corresponding search result document. The system receives selection of the snippet and provides an expanded snippet based on the selection of the snippet. The expanded snippet includes the snippet and other text from a subset of the search result document.