Expansion Bolt Head Markings for Alignment and Type Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional expansion bolts face issues with alignment, identification of bolt type, and durability, particularly in professional and DIY installations, leading to potential safety risks due to improper installation, misalignment, and use of inferior materials.

Innovation Solution

An improved bolt apparatus featuring a visual indicator and adjustment mechanism, allowing for rotation or anti-rotation within the hole, enabling secure installation and easy identification of bolt characteristics, such as length and material, post-installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If conventional expansion bolts are installed without visual indicators, then the installation process is simpler, but it becomes impossible to identify the bolt type or characteristics after installation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebolt type identificationVSAvoidbolt structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color coding and visual indicators on the bolt head to indicate different bolt types, lengths, and characteristics. This allows immediate visual identification without adding mechanical complexity to the fastening function itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses visual representations (indicators, markings, color codes) that copy or represent the actual bolt characteristics. These visual copies provide information about the bolt type without requiring the physical bolt itself to change.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Ease of operation

If the bolt head is made larger to include adjustment means, then the bolt can be adjusted within the hole for proper alignment, but the bolt head occupies more space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment adjustmentVSAvoidbolt head area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The bolt head is designed to perform multiple functions: providing the visual indicator for identification, serving as the adjustment interface for alignment, and maintaining the structural fastening function. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the visual indicator, adjustment mechanism, and fastening head into a single integrated component. The adjustment means and visual indicators are combined with the bolt head structure rather than being separate attachments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If rotation or anti-rotation of the bolt is implemented, then proper alignment can be achieved, but the installation process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidinstallation process
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bolt is designed with dynamic characteristics, allowing rotation during installation to achieve proper alignment. The bolt can be rotated within the hole using the adjustment means, providing flexibility in positioning before final tightening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment means allows preliminary alignment adjustments to be made during installation. The bolt can be rotated into the correct position before the expansion sleeve is fully set, ensuring proper alignment from the outset.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Loss of information

If visual indicators are added to the bolt head, then bolt type can be identified after installation, but the bolt head structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebolt characteristics identificationVSAvoidbolt head structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses color coding, patterns, or visual markings on the bolt head to indicate different bolt types, lengths, and specifications. These visual indicators provide clear identification without adding mechanical complexity to the fastening function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The visual indicators may use asymmetric patterns, shapes, or arrangements on the bolt head to encode information about the bolt type. This asymmetric design provides clear visual distinction between different bolt varieties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS11614115B2Bolt apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.03.28 VERRALL JEFF PAUL
  • US11614115B2 patent drawing
  • US11614115B2 patent drawing
  • US11614115B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an improved bolt apparatus for installation, the improved bolt apparatus including, a bolt having a head, shaft and an end and the head of the bolt including an improvement means. The bolt also including an engagement means, associated with the shaft, between the head and the end of the bolt, for engaging with or into a surface where the bolt is to be installed. The improved bolt apparatus may be installed into a suitable hole in the surface, and the improvement means enables the type, kind, or characteristic of the bolt to be known and or the bolt installation to be adjusted within the hole. The invention also provides many variants thereon, and methods of use.