Expense Report Interface with ML Policy Query

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing expense reporting systems are prone to errors and inefficiencies, leading to employees incurring unreimbursed expenses due to manual processing, neglecting reimbursement opportunities, and mismanaging spending within organizational limits, which affects both individual and organizational budgets.

Innovation Solution

An automated expense reporting system leveraging machine learning to classify and process expenses, utilizing a graphical user interface that generates and submits expense reports, and provides feedback on employee spending behavior, allowing for natural language queries and proactive reimbursement suggestions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual expense report preparation is used, then employees can submit expense reports, but the process is time-consuming and error-prone leading to missed reimbursement opportunities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexpense report submission efficiencyVSAvoidtime for preparing expense reports
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically generates expense reports by monitoring employee spending transactions and matching them against reimbursement policies. The system serves itself by autonomously collecting expense data from multiple sources, categorizing expenses, calculating reimbursements, and generating reports without requiring manual employee intervention for each expense item.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by continuously monitoring and collecting expense data as transactions occur, pre-categorizing expenses, and preparing reimbursement calculations in advance. This allows expense reports to be generated automatically when submission thresholds are met, eliminating the need for employees to manually compile expenses later.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If manual expense auditing is performed, then expense reports can be reviewed, but the process is complex and error-prone affecting reimbursement accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexpense reimbursement accuracyVSAvoidauditing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements automated feedback loops where expense submissions are immediately validated against reimbursement policies, spending limits, and eligibility criteria. The system provides real-time feedback to employees about which expenses are reimbursable and which are not, and automatically adjusts reports based on policy constraints, ensuring accurate reimbursement decisions without manual auditing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical auditing processes with automated computational algorithms that systematically evaluate expenses against policy rules. Machine learning models and automated validation engines substitute for human auditors, performing complex policy matching, spending limit verification, and reimbursement calculation without the errors and inconsistencies of manual review.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of information

If employees manually track spending, then they can monitor expenses, but they may forget to include reimbursable expenses or exceed spending limits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereimbursable expense tracking completenessVSAvoidspending management effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system acts as an intermediary between employees, their spending transactions, and reimbursement policies. It automatically collects expense data from multiple sources including credit card transactions, travel bookings, and expense submissions, matches them against relevant policies, and maintains a complete record of reimbursable expenses. This intermediary function ensures no reimbursable expenses are forgotten while relieving employees of manual tracking efforts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11861733B2Expense report submission interface
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 ORACLE INT CORP
  • US11861733B2 patent drawing
  • US11861733B2 patent drawing
  • US11861733B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for expense report submission are disclosed. An expense report submission system receives, via a graphical user interface, a user query that corresponds to requesting whether a particular expense is allowed. The expense report submission system applies the user query to a machine learning model configured to evaluate data associated with expenses against one or more expense policy rules. The expense report submission system generates a response to the user query based at least on a result of applying the user query to the machine learning model. The response to the user query indicates whether the expense is allowed based at least on the expense reporting rule(s). The expense report submission system presents, in the graphical user interface, the response to the user query.