Explosion-Proof Fastener Plug Structure for Compact Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing explosion-proof structures face challenges in reducing size due to the need for flanges with insertion and fastening holes, limiting their compactness and increasing costs.

Innovation Solution

An explosion-proof structure is designed with a fastener and two internal space-forming members joined by a plug that covers the fastener's head, allowing for reduced size through the use of a recess in the plug to accommodate the fastener's head and a male thread for increased arrangement flexibility, along with a bolt and screw hole configuration for simple fastening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If flanges with insertion and fastening holes are used in existing explosion-proof structures, then the structure can achieve explosion-proof performance, but the size of the structure increases and cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexplosion-proof performanceVSAvoidstructure size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of the fastener head and the sealing plug into a single integrated component. The fastener includes an integrated head portion that serves both as the fastening element and as the sealing surface, eliminating the need for a separate flange structure with insertion and fastening holes. This consolidation reduces the overall structure size while maintaining explosion-proof performance through the integrated sealing and fastening mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The fastener head is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides the fastening function through threading, creates the sealing surface against the gasket, and serves as the structural element that replaces the traditional flange. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate components, reducing size and cost while maintaining the required explosion-proof performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If flanges with insertion and fastening holes are used in existing explosion-proof structures, then the structure can achieve explosion-proof performance, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexplosion-proof performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By combining the fastener and sealing plug into a single integrated component, the patent reduces the total number of parts that need to be manufactured, assembled, and quality-checked. This consolidation simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces material costs, and lowers assembly complexity while maintaining the required explosion-proof performance through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The multi-functional fastener head eliminates the need for separate flange components, reducing the bill of materials and simplifying the manufacturing bill. The single component performs fastening, sealing, and structural support functions, reducing manufacturing steps and quality inspection requirements while achieving the same explosion-proof performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a plug is attached to cover the fastener head, then the degree of freedom in fastener arrangement increases, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastener arrangement flexibilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the plug and fastener head into a single integrated component, eliminating the need for a separate plug attachment. The integrated fastener head provides the same adaptability and versatility in fastener arrangement while simplifying the overall structure by reducing the number of components and their associated assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11905094B2Explosion-proof structure
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 YOKOGAWA ELECTRIC CORP
  • US11905094B2 patent drawing
  • US11905094B2 patent drawing
  • US11905094B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An explosion-proof structure is formed by a fastener, two internal space-forming members joined together to form an internal space by the fastener being inserted into an insertion hole and fastened to a fastening hole, and a plug attached to the insertion hole so as to cover the head of the fastener.