Explosion-Proof Switch Assembly With Sliding Button Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Button switches in explosion-proof electrical devices are not resistant to impacts and explosions, leading to complex usage and potential damage.

Innovation Solution

The explosion-proof switch is designed with a first and second protective shell, enclosing a switch element and a button, respectively, allowing the button to slide and contact or separate from the switch element, enhancing protection against impacts and explosions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a button switch is mounted in a receiving cavity and covered with a cover plate to guarantee explosion resistance, then the explosion resistance is improved, but the device complexity increases and ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexplosion resistanceVSAvoidcomplexity of button switch arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The button is nested within the second protective shell's second receiving cavity, while the switch element is nested within the first protective shell's first receiving cavity. The button can slide within the second receiving cavity to contact or separate from the switch element, creating a compact nested structure that maintains explosion resistance while simplifying operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The switch is divided into two separate protective shells: the first protective shell containing the switch element, and the second protective shell containing the button. This segmentation allows each component to be independently protected while maintaining a simple operational interface through the sliding button mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a button switch is mounted in a receiving cavity and covered with a cover plate to guarantee explosion resistance, then the explosion resistance is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to complex usage requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexplosion resistanceVSAvoidease of button switch operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The button is designed to slide dynamically within the second receiving cavity, transitioning between contact and separation states with the switch element. This dynamic sliding mechanism provides simple, intuitive operation while maintaining explosion resistance through the protective shell structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The button is nested within the second protective shell, allowing it to slide freely within the protected space of the second receiving cavity. This nested arrangement simplifies operation by providing a clear, protected pressing interface that requires only simple button pressure without complex manipulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Strength

If the switch element and button are separately protected by protective shells, then the resistance to impacts and explosions is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to impacts and explosionsVSAvoidstructural complexity of protective shells
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protective structure is segmented into two distinct protective shells: the first protective shell for the switch element and the second protective shell for the button. This segmentation provides targeted protection for each component while maintaining overall structural simplicity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The two protective shells are combined into a single integrated explosion-proof switch assembly that functions as one cohesive unit. The first and second protective shells work together to provide comprehensive protection, eliminating the need for separate explosion-proof treatments when mounted on the device body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20260051444A1Explosion-proof switch and explosion-proof electrical device
Publication Date: 2026.02.19 SHENZHEN BILLDA TECH CO LTD
  • US20260051444A1 patent drawing
  • US20260051444A1 patent drawing
  • US20260051444A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides an explosion-proof switch and an explosion-proof electrical device. A second protective shell is provided with a second receiving cavity, and a switch element is received in the second receiving cavity; and a button is slidably assembled in the second protective shell and received in the second receiving cavity, and the button is able to slide to be in contact with or separated from the switch element to turn on or off the switch element. By arranging the switch element in a first protective shell and the second protective shell and arranging the button in the second protective shell, the explosion-proof switch can resist impacts and explosions, and the explosion-proof switch and the explosion-proof electrical device can be used together more easily.