Exposed Bus Bar Structure for Heat-Dissipating Electrical Connections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical connection units face challenges in improving heat dissipation properties.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a bus bar that is electrically connected to electronic components via connection components, with the bus bar having a plate portion accommodated in an accommodation portion of a base member and an extending portion exposed outside, enhancing heat dissipation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a bus bar is accommodated entirely within the base member, then the structural integrity is maintained, but the heat dissipation property deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation propertyVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The bus bar is configured to extend in two dimensions: horizontally within the base member accommodation portion and vertically outward from the base member surface. This L-shaped configuration allows the bus bar to serve dual purposes - maintaining structural integrity within the base member while providing extended heat dissipation surface area outside the base member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Temperature

If the bus bar extends outside the base member, then the heat dissipation area increases, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation areaVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bus bar serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides electrical connection between components, maintains structural support within the base member, and acts as a heat dissipation element extending outside the base member. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated heat dissipation components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Temperature

If the plate portion of the bus bar is made larger to improve heat dissipation, then the heat transfer efficiency improves, but the accommodation space within the base member is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer efficiencyVSAvoidaccommodation space
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The bus bar is segmented into two distinct functional portions: a plate portion accommodated within the base member that provides electrical connection and structural support, and an extending portion that protrudes outside the base member that provides heat dissipation surface area. This segmentation allows optimization of each portion for its specific function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves the heat dissipation properties of electrical connection units by facilitating better heat transfer and dissipation.

Implementation Method 1

The bus bar includes a plate portion accommodated in the accommodation portion and extending along the flat surface portion... At least a part of the extending portion is exposed to an outside of the base member on the first surface side

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

At least a part of the extending portion is exposed to an outside of the base member on the first surface side, facilitating heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal convection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20250372974A1Electrical connection unit
Publication Date: 2025.12.04 YAZAKI CORP
  • US20250372974A1 patent drawing
  • US20250372974A1 patent drawing
  • US20250372974A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical connection unit includes a first electronic component, a base member, a first connection component, and a bus bar. The base member includes a flat surface portion. The flat surface portion has a first surface facing the first electronic component and a second surface located opposite the first surface. The flat surface portion includes an accommodation portion recessed or penetrating the flat surface portion in a first direction (thickness direction). The bus bar includes a plate portion accommodated in the accommodation portion and extending along the flat surface portion. The plate portion includes a first connection portion that overlaps the first connection component, and an extending portion extending from the first connection portion in a second direction intersecting the first direction. At least part of the extending portion is exposed to an outside of the base member on the first surface side.