Exposure Based Secure Access System Using Blockchain

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current access management systems in distributed network environments lack the ability to effectively differentiate exposure levels and detect misuse, leading to inefficient access control and potential security breaches.

Innovation Solution

A system that utilizes a blockchain distributed ledger to regulate access by associating exposure levels with token amounts, where authorization is based on authentication credentials and exposure levels, and access is granted for predetermined time periods, with transactions recorded on the blockchain for holistic monitoring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional access management systems are used, then access control is implemented, but exposure levels cannot be differentiated and misuse detection is ineffective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexposure level differentiationVSAvoidaccess management system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing exposure level parameters and token amount parameters to traditional access management. The system evaluates multiple parameters including exposure level, token amount, and authentication credentials to dynamically determine access authorization, transforming static access control into a multi-parameter evaluation system that enables precise exposure level differentiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If exposure based access control is implemented, then security is improved, but system complexity increases due to blockchain integration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess securityVSAvoidauthorization system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs blockchain technology as an intermediary layer between the authorization module and the distributed network environment. The blockchain distributed ledger records and verifies token transactions and exposure level evaluations, providing a decentralized trust mechanism that enhances security while distributing system complexity across the network rather than concentrating it in a single authorization server.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The authorization module performs multiple functions including exposure level evaluation, token amount determination, authentication credential validation, and blockchain interaction. This multi-functional design consolidates what could be separate complex systems into a unified authorization mechanism that handles security, financial transactions, and access control simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If token amounts are determined based on exposure levels, then misuse detection capability is enhanced, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemisuse detection accuracyVSAvoidauthorization processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary evaluation of exposure levels and determines appropriate token amounts before actual access requests are processed. By pre-establishing exposure level categories and corresponding token requirements, the authorization module can quickly match incoming requests against predefined criteria rather than performing complex calculations in real-time, reducing processing delay while maintaining accurate misuse detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11087323B2Exposure based secure access system
Publication Date: 2021.08.10 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US11087323B2 patent drawing
  • US11087323B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for regulating exposure based secured access is presented. The present invention is configured to receive, from a user computing device, a request to access a network device to execute one or more actions, wherein the user computing device is associated with a payment token; receive information associated with the one or more actions, wherein the information comprises an exposure level; initiate an authorization module associated with the distributed network environment; determine, using the authorization module, a token amount to execute the one or more actions; automatically retrieve, from the user computing device, the token amount from the payment token; authorize the user computing device to access the network device to execute the one or more actions; and access and update a blockchain distributed ledger based on information associated with the request and subsequent authorization to access the network device.