Exposure Apparatus Frame Mechanism With Flexible Connections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional exposure apparatuses require extensive assembly and maintenance, and when technology generations change, the entire frame mechanism must be updated, making it inconvenient to reuse previous generation modules.

Innovation Solution

The exposure apparatus is designed without a frame mechanism body, using a pair of frames with an exposure main section comprising high rigidity sections and flexible connection members, allowing for easy assembly and adaptation across different generations without needing to change the base platform.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a frame mechanism body is used to assemble projection optical system, reticle stage system and wafer stage system, then structural stability is improved, but device complexity and maintenance difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The exposure apparatus is divided into independent modules: projection optical system module, reticle stage system module, and wafer stage system module. Each module can be assembled and adjusted separately, then attached to the frame mechanism, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The frame mechanism is designed as a universal platform that can accommodate different generations of exposure apparatus modules. The standard interface allows various modules to be attached and detached, enabling the frame to serve multiple functions across different technological generations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If the frame mechanism is designed for a specific generation, then exposure accuracy is optimized, but adaptability to other generations decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexposure accuracyVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The frame mechanism incorporates a standard interface design that enables it to support multiple generations of exposure apparatus modules. This universal interface allows the same frame to accommodate different module configurations while maintaining exposure accuracy through precise positioning capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows dynamic reconfiguration by enabling the attachment and detachment of different module generations to the frame mechanism. This dynamic adaptability permits optimization for specific generations while maintaining versatility across generations through the standardized interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of repair

If modules are detachably attached to the frame mechanism, then ease of maintenance is improved, but assembly adjustment time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maintenanceVSAvoidassembly adjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Modules are pre-assembled and pre-adjusted as complete units before being attached to the frame mechanism. This preliminary preparation ensures that when modules need maintenance or replacement, they can be quickly swapped without requiring time-consuming on-site adjustments, thus reducing assembly adjustment time while maintaining ease of maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Strength

If rigid connection members are used to connect high rigidity components, then structural strength is improved, but vibration and heat transfer increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidvibration and heat transfer
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Flexible connection members are used to connect high rigidity components. These flexible members provide sufficient structural strength while simultaneously isolating vibration and heat transfer between components, thus reducing harmful factors while maintaining necessary structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS8953148B2Exposure apparatus and making method thereof
Publication Date: 2015.02.10 NIKON CORP
  • US8953148B2 patent drawing
  • US8953148B2 patent drawing
  • US8953148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An exposure apparatus that forms a pattern by exposing a substrate is equipped with a first platform tower, a second platform tower installed at a predetermined distance, and an exposure main section arranged within the space between both platform towers that includes a plurality of high rigidity sections each including a high rigidity component. Accordingly, it becomes possible to use a module (a high rigidity section) of the preceding generation even when the generation changes.