Exposure Unit Relay Wiring for Multi-Drum Image Forming

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of wiring for control signals to multiple exposure units in image forming apparatuses is a challenge due to the increased number of signal lines, which complicates the structural arrangement and increases the risk of interference.

Innovation Solution

A relay unit is introduced on the main body surface to relay control signals to exposure portions, using a reception connector to receive signals from a controller and separate connectors to transmit them to individual exposure units, simplifying the wiring and reducing signal line complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple exposure units are provided for multiple photosensitive drums, then image forming capability is improved, but the number of signal lines increases and wiring becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage forming capabilityVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A relay unit is introduced as an intermediary component to receive control signals from the controller and distribute them to multiple exposure units. The relay unit includes a reception connector that receives control signals and multiple transmission connectors that transmit these signals to respective exposure units, thereby simplifying the overall wiring structure while maintaining the ability to control multiple exposure units

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the controller is arranged on the first surface and exposure units are inside the main body, then control functionality is improved, but signal transmission distance and wiring complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol functionalityVSAvoidsignal transmission distance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The relay unit serves as an intermediary that bridges the controller on the first surface and the exposure units inside the main body. By placing the relay unit strategically and using its reception and transmission connectors, control signals can be efficiently transmitted over the required distance without excessive wiring complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If signal lines are wired directly from controller to each exposure unit, then control signal transmission is simplified, but the number of signal lines increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol signal transmissionVSAvoidnumber of signal lines
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The relay unit merges multiple signal transmission paths by receiving control signals through a single reception connector and then distributing them through multiple transmission connectors to respective exposure units. This consolidates the wiring structure, reducing the overall number of signal lines required while maintaining direct control signal transmission to each exposure unit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration simplifies the wiring, reduces interference, and allows for efficient control signal transmission to multiple exposure units, enhancing the reliability and expandability of the image forming apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

a first exposure portion which is arranged inside of the main body, and is configured to expose the first photosensitive member with light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20250377604A1Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.12.11 CANON KK
  • US20250377604A1 patent drawing
  • US20250377604A1 patent drawing
  • US20250377604A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a main body having a first surface and a second surface, a first photosensitive member which is arranged inside of the main body, and is configured to bear a first toner image, a first exposure portion which is arranged inside of the main body, and is configured to expose the first photosensitive member with light, a second photosensitive member which is arranged inside of the main body, and is configured to bear a second toner image, a second exposure portion which is arranged inside of the main body, and is configured to expose the second photosensitive member with light, a controller which is arranged on the first surface of the main body, and is configured to transmit a first control signal for controlling the first exposure portion and a second control signal for controlling the second exposure portion.