Expression Translation System for Syntax Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing shell scripting technologies face challenges in preserving literal values and suppressing parameter binding within quoted expressions, especially when translating expressions across different syntaxes and environments, leading to inefficiencies and potential syntax errors.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for translating expressions by accepting a first expression in a specific syntax, identifying a second syntax, binding parameters to referenced values, and generating a second expression with quoted character sequences, using delimiters and quoting syntax appropriate to the target syntax, such as ksh, Java, DML, or SQL, to preserve literal values and avoid unnecessary parameter binding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If parameter binding is performed during expression evaluation, then parameters can be dynamically resolved to their values, but literal values within quoted expressions may be incorrectly bound causing syntax errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrectness of parameter bindingVSAvoidincorrect binding of literal values
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The translation process performs preliminary processing of the expression before evaluation, identifying and quoting literal values in advance. The system analyzes the expression syntax, determines which character sequences are literal values versus parameter references, and applies appropriate quoting syntax to preserve literal values. This preliminary action prevents incorrect binding during subsequent evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The translation system acts as an intermediary between the expression definition and evaluation phases. It transforms the original expression into a translated version with appropriate quoting syntax, serving as a mediator that resolves the conflict between parameter binding requirements and literal value preservation. The translation output includes quoted character sequences that prevent erroneous binding while allowing valid parameter references to be resolved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If all parameters are bound during translation, then parameter resolution is complete, but processing overhead increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter resolution completenessVSAvoidtranslation processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs partial parameter binding during translation by identifying and quoting only the literal values that need protection, rather than binding all parameters. It selectively applies quoting syntax to character sequences determined to be literal values, leaving parameter references unquoted and available for dynamic resolution during evaluation. This partial action approach balances completeness with efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If quoting syntax is applied to preserve literal values, then literal values are protected from binding, but the complexity of syntax translation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepreservation of literal valuesVSAvoidsyntax translation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the syntactic parameters of the expression by applying quoting syntax to literal values. It modifies the character sequences representing literal values by enclosing them in appropriate quotes based on the target syntax rules. This parameter change transforms the expression structure to preserve literal values while maintaining compatibility with the target evaluation environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Adaptability or versatility

If the expression is translated to multiple target syntaxes, then compatibility across different environments is improved, but the translation process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-environment compatibilityVSAvoidtranslation process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The translation system achieves universality by implementing syntax-specific quoting rules for multiple target languages. It maintains a collection of syntax definitions, each specifying the quoting conventions for different target environments. The system can translate the same source expression to multiple target syntaxes by applying the appropriate quoting rules for each target, enabling cross-environment compatibility through a unified translation framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP1899859B1Translating expressions in a computing environment
Publication Date: 2018.03.21 AB INITIO TECHNOLOGY LLC
  • EP1899859B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1899859B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP1899859B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method, and corresponding software and system, for translating an expression are described. The method includes accepting a first expression (102) in a first syntax, the expression including a first character sequence representing a string value using the first syntax; identifying a second syntax for representing the expression; and generating a second expression (104) in the second syntax representing the first expression, including generating a second character sequence using the first character sequence such that the second character sequence represents the string value using the second syntax.