Extendable Support Arm for Wearable Device Fit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Head-mounted devices, such as computer glasses, face challenges in accommodating varied user anatomies and environments due to the need for precise fit and securement of sensitive electronic components, particularly speakers and cameras, which are not adequately addressed by traditional adjustability mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating extendable support arms with inertial measurement units (IMUs) and actuators that dynamically adjust the position of arm tips and electronic components based on user motion and orientation, allowing for customizable fit and optimal performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional fixed support arms are used, then the device structure is simple, but the device cannot accommodate varied user anatomies and environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of varied user anatomiesVSAvoidsupport arm structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support arm incorporates an extendable portion with an actuator that can dynamically adjust its length between retracted and extended states, allowing the device to adapt to different user anatomies and environments while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure when not in use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the support arm is extended to reach farther, then the fit is better for diverse users, but the distance between support arms increases reducing stability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefit for diverse usersVSAvoidstability of device
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The extendable portion can dynamically transition between extended and retracted states based on real-time IMU data, allowing the support arm to extend only when needed for diverse user fits while retracting to maintain stability and minimize distance between support arms during normal use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If manual adjustment mechanisms are used, then the device can be customized, but the operation becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomizable fitVSAvoidadjustment operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses IMU sensors to automatically detect user motion and orientation, triggering the actuator to extend or retract the support arm without requiring manual user input, thereby providing customizable fit while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The IMU sensor provides continuous feedback on user motion and device orientation, enabling the control circuit to automatically adjust the support arm position in real-time, eliminating the need for manual adjustment and providing adaptive customization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Strength

If the support arm is made rigid for stability, then the structure is strong, but the ability to dynamically adjust position is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoiddynamic position adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The support arm uses a telescopic design with an extendable portion that can dynamically adjust its length while maintaining structural strength through the sleeve and actuator mechanism, allowing the arm to be rigid when extended for stability but flexible when retracted for adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures a secure and optimal placement of electronic components, enhancing the performance and usability of head-mounted devices across diverse user anatomies and environments by automatically adjusting to user-specific conditions.

Implementation Method 1

an inertial measurement unit (IMU) attached to the wearable electronic device, and an actuator connected to the extendable portion. The actuator can transition the extendable portion from the retracted state to the extended state in response to a signal received by the actuator from the IMU.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInertial measurement:

Implementation Method 2

The support arm can further define a pressurized chamber adjacent to the extendible portion, wherein the pressurized chamber exerts a force on the extendable portion in response to a detected motion.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS20240201515A1Adjustable electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.06.20 APPLE INC
  • US20240201515A1 patent drawing
  • US20240201515A1 patent drawing
  • US20240201515A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wearable electronic device including a display and a support arm attached to the display. The support arm can define a sleeve and can include an extendable portion movable within the sleeve. The support arm having a retracted state and an extended state.