Extender for Separable Insulated Connector

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional separable insulated connectors in electric power systems are difficult to replace due to the labor-intensive and error-prone process of splicing extension cables, and manufacturing connectors with longer bodies requires significant investment in new molds and processes.

Innovation Solution

An extender for separable insulated connectors that extends the effective length of a standard connector, allowing connection to a shortened cable without the need for splicing or manufacturing longer connectors, using a compression connector and semi-conductive materials to prevent damage and ensure proper electrical shielding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional separable insulated connector is replaced after cable installation, then the connector can be changed to fix failures or adapt to new equipment, but the replacement process becomes labor-intensive and error-prone requiring cable cutting and splicing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector replaceabilityVSAvoidreplacement difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is divided into two separable parts: a female connector that remains on the cable and a male connector that attaches to the replacement unit. This segmentation allows the cable end to be reused with different connector types, enabling easy replacement without cutting or splicing the cable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The male connector is designed to insert into and nest within the female connector, creating a compact assembly that attaches to the cable. This nesting mechanism allows the replacement connector to integrate with the existing cable connection without requiring cable modification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Length of moving object

If the connector body is made longer to reach the cable after installation, then the connector can connect to shortened cables, but manufacturing requires significant investment in new molds and processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector lengthVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of manufacturing a single long connector body, the solution segments the length requirement into two components: the standard-length female connector on the cable and the male connector with attachment features. This avoids the need for expensive long-body mold development while achieving the same functional reach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The female connector acts as an intermediary component that bridges the gap between the cable and the replacement connector. By keeping this intermediary on the cable, the system extends the effective connection length without requiring the main connector body to be manufactured longer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the connector is designed for single-use compression connection, then the cable connection is secure and reliable, but the connector cannot be removed and replaced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidconnector replaceability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system is segmented into a compression-secured female connector on the cable and a separable male connector. The compression mechanism provides reliable electrical and mechanical connection at the cable interface, while the male-female separation enables replacement of the distal connector without affecting the secure cable connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connector design transitions from a static single-use compression connection to a dynamic system where the male connector can be detached and reattached. The compression connection remains fixed on the cable end, while the male connector provides the necessary mobility for replacement while maintaining connection integrity during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and cost-effective replacement of connectors by eliminating the need for splicing and reducing manufacturing costs, while ensuring reliable electrical connections and preventing corona discharge through proper shielding.

Implementation Method 1

the cable 102 connects to the T-body 100 at a compression connector 106, which crimps the cable 102, holding it in place

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

Conventional cable adapters 104 can include an insulating material 104a and a semi-conductive material 104b

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCorona Discharge: Corona Discharge

Data Source

PatentUS7958631B2Method of using an extender for a separable insulated connector
Publication Date: 2011.06.14 EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LTD
  • US7958631B2 patent drawing
  • US7958631B2 patent drawing
  • US7958631B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Removal of a conventional separable insulated connector from an electric power system often results in a shortened electric cable. An extender for a separable insulated connector enables the separable insulated connector to connect to a shortened cable. A conventional cable adapter is inserted into the extender, which includes a conductive connector for accepting the shortened cable and a conductive rod for carrying electric power from the shortened cable to the separable insulated connector. The extender also includes an inner semi-conductive layer that borders the conductive rod and compression connector, an outer semi-conductive layer, and a insulating layer between the two semi-conductive layers. The extender is inserted into a separable insulated connector, which is then connected to the electric power system.