Extensible Flight Suit Panels for Pilot Mobility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flight suits are often too hot, rigid, or uncomfortable for pilots, particularly when sitting, and can restrict limb movement during tasks like using headphones or accessing aircraft controls.

Innovation Solution

A flight suit design featuring extensible shoulder and leg panels made from stretch fabric that provides at least 45% extension in the weft direction and less than 45% in the warp direction, ensuring comfort and mobility while maintaining durability and breathability, with specific panels like the elbow, crotch, and knee areas designed for optimal flexibility and protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional flight suit materials are used, then durability and breathability are maintained, but mobility and comfort are restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemobilityVSAvoiddurability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The flight suit is divided into multiple panels with different stretch characteristics. The shoulder portions use fabric with at least 45% stretch in weft direction for mobility, while other areas use traditional durable materials. This segmentation allows each zone to optimize for its specific functional requirements without compromising overall suit integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the flight suit are assigned different material properties tailored to local needs. The shoulder portions receive high-stretch fabric to accommodate arm movement and sitting positions, while maintaining traditional durable materials in areas requiring protection and longevity. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction between mobility and durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Strength

If rigid materials are used for durability, then strength is improved, but comfort in sitting position deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoidcomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The suit structure is segmented into rigid and flexible zones. Shoulder portions are isolated as separate panels with dedicated stretch fabric, while the torso and other areas maintain traditional rigid durable materials. This allows the sitting comfort requirement to be met locally without sacrificing overall suit durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shoulder portions are assigned a local quality of high elasticity to specifically address sitting comfort, while the rest of the suit maintains its traditional durable construction. This localized approach allows comfort improvement in critical areas without compromising the overall structural integrity and durability of the flight suit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If extensible fabric is used in shoulder portions, then mobility is improved, but thermal retention increases causing overheating

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemobilityVSAvoidthermal retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The extensible fabric is segmented to cover only the shoulder portions rather than the entire suit. This limited application provides necessary mobility where needed while minimizing the overall thermal retention increase. The rest of the suit uses traditional materials with more favorable thermal properties for heat dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The high-stretch fabric is applied locally to shoulder portions where mobility is critical, rather than throughout the entire suit. This localized extensibility provides the required range of motion while limiting the total surface area with high thermal retention material, thus reducing overall overheating risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of operation

If stretch fabric with high weft extension is used, then limb movement freedom is improved, but fabric stability in warp direction deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement freedomVSAvoidfabric stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The anisotropic stretch fabric is applied specifically to shoulder portions where lateral expansion is needed for movement, while maintaining adequate warp direction stability. The directional stretch properties (≥45% weft, <45% warp) are optimized for the specific movement patterns required at the shoulders, providing movement freedom without excessive distortion in the warp direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The suit provides enhanced comfort, mobility, and durability, ensuring pilots can perform tasks without restriction while maintaining resistance and breathability, making it suitable for various flying apparatuses.

Implementation Method 1

comprising each a stretch fabric that is extensible by at least 45 % in a weft direction and by less than 45 % in a warp direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3089909B1Flight suit
Publication Date: 2020.02.05 10546542 CANADA INC
  • EP3089909B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3089909B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3089909B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

There are provided flight suits that can be useful for helicopter pilots, airplane pilots, glider pilots etc. Pilots of such vessels have particular needs in terms of equipment and flight suits. The flight suits of the present disclosure allow, for example, for providing pilots with flight suits that are comfortable when worn in a sitting position. Moreover, these flight suits do not unduly restrict movement of the limbs when the pilot carries out various actions such as taking hold of headphones and reaching for the aircraft dashboard. For example, the flight suits can comprise a torso portion defining two arm openings; two shoulder portions that are extensible, each coupled to a different arm opening of the torso; two sleeves coupled each to a different shoulder portion, each sleeve optionally comprising an extensible elbow panel; and a lower portion comprising an extensible crotch portion and two leg portions.