Extensible Image File Format for Rich Metadata Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image file formats, such as JFIF and EXIF, are limited in their ability to store and transmit additional information associated with images, restricting user interaction and experience by not allowing metadata like audio, GPS data, or annotations to be easily embedded and accessed.

Innovation Solution

A dynamic, non-standard image file format with extensible segments is introduced to store metadata such as audio data, GPS information, time data, and annotations within the image file format, enabling users to capture and access additional sensory details related to the image during viewing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If conventional image file formats (JFIF, EXIF) are used to minimize storage space and bandwidth, then storage efficiency is improved, but the ability to store and transmit additional metadata (audio, GPS, annotations) is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage space efficiencyVSAvoidmetadata information
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The image file format is segmented into distinct sections: standard image data portion and extensible metadata segments. Each segment serves a specific function, allowing the image data to be stored efficiently while separate segments accommodate various types of metadata (audio, GPS, annotations, time data) without interfering with the core image storage efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Metadata segments are nested within the image file structure, with each metadata type contained in its own nested segment. This allows multiple layers of information to be embedded within the image file hierarchy, enabling rich metadata storage while maintaining the overall file format organization and storage efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If standardized image formats are used to ensure compatibility, then ease of operation is improved, but adaptability to store diverse metadata types is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformat compatibilityVSAvoidmetadata storage flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The image file format is designed with universal compatibility through standardized image data sections while incorporating multi-functional extensible metadata segments. These segments can accommodate various metadata types (audio, GPS, annotations, time data, sensor information) making the format versatile for different applications while maintaining compatibility with standard image viewing and processing software

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The metadata segments are designed to be dynamic and extensible, allowing the file format to adapt to new metadata types and requirements. The segment structure permits addition, removal, or modification of metadata segments without affecting the core image data or requiring complete format redesign, enabling the format to evolve while maintaining backward compatibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9910865B2Method for capturing the moment of the photo capture
Publication Date: 2018.03.06 NVIDIA CORP
  • US9910865B2 patent drawing
  • US9910865B2 patent drawing
  • US9910865B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for storing digital images is presented. The method includes capturing an image using a digital camera system. It also comprises capturing metadata associated with the image or a moment of capture of the image. Further, it comprises storing the metadata in at least one field within a file format, wherein the file format defines a structure for the image, and wherein the at least one field is located within an extensible segment of the file format. In one embodiment, the metadata is selected from a group that comprises audio data, GPS data, time data, related image information, heat sensor data, gyroscope data, annotated text, and annotated audio.