Extensible Toy Assembly Using Lost-Motion Sequential Breakout

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing extensible toys, such as Hatchimals®, have limited extension capabilities and lack significant play value after the breakout process.

Innovation Solution

A toy assembly with an extensible object that includes a housing, an extensible object, an extension mechanism, and a power source, utilizing a lost motion connection and drive cables to enable multiple extension members to move sequentially, allowing for extensive expansion and realistic breakout from the housing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single power source is used to drive multiple extension members, then the device complexity is reduced, but the control precision and sequencing of extension members becomes more difficult to manage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower source quantityVSAvoidextension sequencing control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The extension mechanism is segmented into multiple independent drive units, each with its own motor and drive cable, allowing individual control of each extension member while maintaining overall system coordination through a central controller

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A central controller acts as an intermediary between the power sources and extension members, managing the sequencing and coordination of multiple extension members through programmed control logic that automates the extension sequence

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Force

If extension members are driven simultaneously, then the breakout force is maximized, but the housing structure requires higher strength and the extension mechanism becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreakout forceVSAvoidextension mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The extension mechanism is divided into separate drive trains for each extension member, allowing independent control and reduced mechanical complexity compared to a single simultaneous drive system, while still achieving sufficient breakout force through coordinated action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The controller sequences the extension members to extend in a predetermined order, with earlier extension members preparing the path and reducing resistance for subsequent extension members, thereby reducing the peak force required from each individual drive unit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple extension members are used to achieve large extension, then the play value and realism are enhanced, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplay valueVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The extensible object is segmented into multiple modular extension members that can be manufactured separately and then assembled, reducing the complexity of manufacturing each individual component while enabling complex overall extension behavior through the combination of simpler parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each extension member is designed with universal connection interfaces and standardized drive mechanisms that can be used across different extension members, allowing the same basic design to be replicated and assembled in various configurations to achieve different extension patterns and play scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The toy assembly achieves significant extension and realistic breakout, providing enhanced play value and realism through multiple dimensions of expansion using a single power source.

Implementation Method 1

The extension mechanism is operatively connected to the second extension member via a lost motion connection having a selected amount of lost motion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLost motion: Backlash

Implementation Method 2

a first extension drive cable connected between the at least one drum and the first extension member and passing over a pulley on the base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPulley: Pulley

Data Source

PatentUS12447416B2Toy assembly and extensible object therefor
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 SPIN MASTER LTD
  • US12447416B2 patent drawing
  • US12447416B2 patent drawing
  • US12447416B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an aspect, a toy assembly is provided, and includes a toy assembly housing, an extensible object inside the toy assembly housing, an extension mechanism, and an extension member power source. The extensible object includes a base, and first and second extension members. The extension mechanism is operable to drive the first and second extension members towards extended positions, and is operatively connected to the second extension member via a lost motion connection. Driving of the extension mechanism by the extension mechanism power source drives the first extension member towards the extended position for the first extension member to break or open the toy assembly housing to expose the extensible object while consuming at least a portion of the lost motion in the lost motion connection. Upon consuming the lost motion, further driving the extension mechanism drives the first and second extension members towards the extended positions.