Collapsible Extension Frame Hinge Locking Against Bulging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional extension frames for transport boxes bulge when mounted, affecting stability and can spontaneously open due to their weight, making them inconvenient for loading and unloading.

Innovation Solution

An extension frame design featuring two long sides, collapsible transverse sides, and a double-jointed hinge system that maintains stability in both open and collapsed states, with locking positions to prevent spontaneous opening, allowing for increased loading volume without compromising dimensions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional extension frames are made collapsible, then ease of operation is improved, but stability deteriorates due to spontaneous opening

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecollapsibilityVSAvoidstability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge incorporates a locking mechanism that applies preliminary counter-action to prevent the spontaneous opening of the collapsible extension frame. The locking element engages with the hinge structure to counterbalance the forces that would otherwise cause the frame to open unintentionally, thus maintaining stability while preserving collapsibility for ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Volume of moving object

If conventional extension frames are mounted onto transport boxes, then loading volume is increased, but shape stability deteriorates due to bulging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading volumeVSAvoidshape stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The extension frame is designed with pre-positioned locking elements and hinge structures that are engaged before the frame is fully mounted onto the transport box. This preliminary engagement ensures that the frame maintains its rigid shape and prevents bulging from occurring during the mounting process, while still allowing for increased loading volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Stability of the object's composition

If extension frames are made rigid to prevent bulging, then stability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to inability to collapse

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidcollapsibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The extension frame employs a dynamic hinge mechanism with locking elements that allow the frame to transition between rigid and collapsible states. When locked, the frame provides stable, rigid support to prevent bulging; when unlocked, the frame can be easily collapsed for convenient operation and storage. This dynamic design resolves the contradiction between stability and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9033183B2Extension frame for a transport box or a pallet
Publication Date: 2015.05.19 GEORG UTZ HOLDING AG
  • US9033183B2 patent drawing
  • US9033183B2 patent drawing
  • US9033183B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An extension frame for a transport box or a pallet includes two long sides, and two collapsible transverse sides. An angle piece is formed on one of the transverse sides or on one of the long sides, with the angle piece having a free end forming a hinge with a free end of an adjacent long side or transverse side. The hinge has in the open state and the collapsed state a locking position in which the long side and the adjacent transverse side are engageable.