Extension Tool Line Assembly for Link Failure Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Robotic arm assemblies are often cost-prohibitive and overly complex for certain applications, limiting their use in reaching remote or hazardous locations efficiently.

Innovation Solution

A selectively flexible extension tool with a base, line assembly, and sequentially arranged links that can move between slacked and tensioned positions, allowing for a cost-effective and versatile means to reach remote locations, equipped with fluid flow passages and tool implements for various operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If robotic arm assemblies are used to reach remote locations, then the ability to perform operations at remote or hazardous locations is improved, but the cost and device complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereach distanceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The extension tool is divided into multiple collapsible sections or segments that can be telescoped or extended. Each segment can be independently controlled to extend or retract, allowing the tool to reach remote locations while maintaining a compact form when retracted. This segmentation enables the system to achieve long reach distances without requiring a single complex robotic arm structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex robotic arm mechanisms with a simpler cable-driven or spring-loaded extension mechanism. Instead of using multiple articulated joints and motors characteristic of robotic arms, the invention uses tension cables, springs, or counterweights to extend and retract the tool sections, significantly reducing system complexity while maintaining the ability to reach remote locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Length of moving object

If robotic arm assemblies are used to reach remote locations, then the ability to perform operations at remote or hazardous locations is improved, but the cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereach distanceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The extension tool uses inexpensive, easily manufactured components such as standard cables, springs, and simple mechanical joints rather than expensive robotic components. The design prioritizes cost-effective materials and assembly methods, making the tool economically viable for applications where high-cost robotic systems are unnecessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts only the essential function of reaching remote locations from the complex robotic arm system, eliminating unnecessary features such as sophisticated sensors, control systems, and articulated mechanisms. This extraction results in a simplified tool that achieves the primary goal at a fraction of the cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the extension tool uses a collapsible design with multiple sections, then the flexibility and reach capability are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The extension tool employs a nested or telescopic design where smaller sections are contained within larger sections. When retracted, the tool sections nest together in a compact configuration. When extended, the sections slide or telescope outward to achieve the desired reach. This nesting principle provides both flexibility and compactness while using simple mechanical interfaces between sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP3865255B1Line assembly for an extension tool having a plurality of links
Publication Date: 2025.12.10 GENERAL ELECTRIC CO
  • EP3865255B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3865255B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3865255B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

An extension tool (100) includes a plurality of sequentially arranged links (106) moveable relative to one another. The plurality of sequentially arranged links (106) include a first link (106A). The extension tool (100) further includes a line assembly (104) having a line (118), the line (118) including a first portion (119A) extending through the plurality of sequentially arranged links (106) to the first link (106A) and a transition portion (119C) extending from the first portion (119A) through the first link (106A). The extension tool (100) further includes an attachment feature (190) coupled to or formed integrally with the line (118) of the line assembly (104) at the transition portion (119C) of the line (118) to support the line (118) in the event of a failure of the line (118).