Exterior Camera Motion Detection and Lighting Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Exterior building cameras face challenges in efficiently detecting and differentiating between relevant and irrelevant movements, leading to false alarms and unnecessary power consumption, while also lacking integrated lighting solutions for effective surveillance and security.

Innovation Solution

A camera device equipped with both motion detectors and program-technical motion detection, along with adjustable lighting and network connectivity, allows for selective activation of image capture and illumination based on movement detection, classification of objects, and scheduled operations, reducing false alarms and enhancing security features.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If motion detector is used to detect movements, then movement detection capability is improved, but false alarms increase due to inability to differentiate relevant and irrelevant objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement detection capabilityVSAvoidfalse alarm rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines motion detector technology with program-technical motion detection and object classification capabilities. The evaluation module integrates multiple detection methods and classifies detected objects to distinguish between relevant and irrelevant movements, thereby maintaining high detection capability while reducing false alarms from irrelevant objects like animals or plants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback through the evaluation module which continuously analyzes detected movements, classifies objects, and adjusts system responses accordingly. This feedback mechanism allows the camera device to learn from detection patterns and improve its ability to differentiate between relevant and irrelevant movements over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If camera operates continuously to capture image data, then surveillance coverage is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurveillance coverageVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by activating the camera only when motion is detected by either the motion detector or program-technical motion detection, rather than operating continuously. This intermittent operation mode maintains effective surveillance coverage while significantly reducing power consumption during periods without detected movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action through the motion detection stage before activating the camera. The motion detector and program-technical detection serve as preliminary filters that prepare the system for camera activation only when necessary, optimizing the balance between surveillance coverage and energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Illumination intensity

If lighting is activated continuously for effective surveillance, then image quality is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system operates periodically based on motion detection events rather than continuously. When motion is detected, the lighting activates to provide adequate illumination for image capture, then deactivates when no movement is present, maintaining image quality during critical moments while minimizing overall energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting system exhibits dynamic behavior by adjusting its operational state based on real-time motion detection conditions. The lighting intensity and duration are dynamically controlled to provide sufficient illumination only when and where needed, optimizing the trade-off between image quality and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If both motion detector and program-technical motion detection are used, then detection reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges motion detector technology with program-technical motion detection algorithms into an integrated evaluation module. This combination leverages the strengths of both approaches - the real-time responsiveness of hardware motion detectors and the analytical capabilities of software-based detection - to achieve enhanced detection reliability while managing system complexity through unified architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The camera device effectively detects and classifies movements, reduces false alarms by differentiating between relevant and irrelevant objects, and provides adaptive lighting and network connectivity for enhanced surveillance and security, optimizing power usage and reducing unnecessary operations.

Implementation Method 1

The camera device contains a motion detector. The latter serves to detect a movement of an object in the surroundings of the camera device.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion detection:

Implementation Method 2

In particular, the motion detector is a PIR sensor (passive infrared sensor).

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS10887562B2Camera device for the exterior region of a building
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US10887562B2 patent drawing
  • US10887562B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A camera system for the exterior region of a building,comprising a camera for producing image data of surroundings of the camera system,comprising a motion detector to detect a movement of an object in the surroundings of the camera system,contains an evaluation module configured to detect a movement of an object in the surroundings of the camera system on the basis of a program-technical motion detection in the image data.