External Cooling Dock for Mobile Device Thermal Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile computing devices have limited internal space for cooling elements, restricting their cooling capabilities and performance enhancements, such as overclocking, due to restricted cooling capacity.

Innovation Solution

A docking station with external cooling elements, including thermoelectric cold plates and liquid-cooled systems, thermally couples with the mobile device to enhance cooling through a thermal interface, allowing for increased heat dissipation and performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If internal cooling elements are added to mobile computing devices to improve cooling capacity, then cooling performance is improved, but device volume and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling capacityVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent moves the cooling capacity from the internal dimension of the mobile device to an external dimension by docking with a docking station. The mobile device maintains its compact form factor while gaining access to the docking station's larger cooling elements (heat sinks, fans, liquid cooling systems) when docked, effectively adding cooling capacity without increasing the mobile device's volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Speed

If overclocking is implemented to improve performance, then processing speed is improved, but heat generation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The docking station acts as an intermediary that absorbs the harmful thermal byproduct of overclocking. When the mobile device is docked and overclocked, the docking station's cooling systems (heat sinks, fans, liquid cooling) serve as an external thermal management intermediary that dissipates the excess heat generated by high-speed processing, enabling sustained overclocking without thermal damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Temperature

If internal cooling elements are added to improve cooling capacity, then heat dissipation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the complex cooling subsystem (heat sinks, fans, liquid cooling systems, thermal management controls) from the mobile device and relocates it to the docking station. The mobile device retains only essential components, while the docking station houses the elaborate cooling infrastructure, thereby reducing mobile device complexity while maintaining effective heat dissipation capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The external cooling solution increases the mobile device's cooling capacity, enabling higher overclocking and performance capabilities while reducing the risk of heat-induced damage, thereby enhancing reliability.

Implementation Method 1

a thermal interface housed in the docking platform for transferring heat between the mobile computing device and the cooling element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

In some implementations, the cooling element includes a thermoelectric cold plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermoelectric cooling: Peltier Effect

Implementation Method 3

In some implementations, the liquid-cooled cooling element forms a liquid-to-liquid heat exchanger with the docked mobile computing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentUS11880248B2Secondary external cooling for mobile computing devices
Publication Date: 2024.01.23 ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC
  • US11880248B2 patent drawing
  • US11880248B2 patent drawing
  • US11880248B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A docking station for secondary external cooling for mobile computing devices, including: one or more ports for docking a mobile computing device; a docking platform for supporting the mobile computing device; a cooling element; and a thermal interface housed in the docking platform for transferring heat between the mobile computing device and the cooling element.