External Roller Drive Chain for Container Cleaning Machines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Container cleaning machines with chain transport systems face high maintenance and wear issues due to chemical, mechanical, and thermal stresses, leading to frequent maintenance and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

The rollers in the drive chain are secured externally with a holding device, allowing for easy replacement of individual rollers without disassembling the rest of the chain, and are made from materials like steel and plastics with a smooth-running design and wear-indicating layers for visual inspection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If rollers are arranged between chain links with fixed securing, then the drive chain structure is simple and robust, but individual rollers cannot be replaced easily and maintenance requires disassembling the entire chain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller replacement easeVSAvoidholding device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive chain is segmented into modular components where individual rollers can be independently accessed and replaced. The holding device on the bolt allows selective removal of single rollers without affecting other chain links, enabling localized maintenance and repair operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The roller is extracted from the traditional enclosed position between chain links and repositioned on the external bolt. This extraction allows the roller to be easily removed by simply detaching it from the bolt using the holding device, without needing to disassemble the entire chain structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Duration of action of moving object

If rollers are securely fixed in traditional positions, then the drive chain maintains structural integrity, but maintenance frequency increases due to inability to perform quick roller replacements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive chain service lifeVSAvoidmaintenance downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The holding device is pre-configured on the bolt to enable rapid roller replacement. The detachable design allows operators to quickly swap worn rollers with new ones without extensive disassembly, significantly reducing maintenance downtime and extending the effective service life of the drive chain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The drive chain design enables self-maintenance capabilities where individual rollers can be replaced in-situ without requiring specialized equipment or complete chain removal. The modular holding device allows maintenance personnel to perform quick repairs, minimizing operational interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional chain structure with rollers between links is used, then manufacturing is simple, but chemical and mechanical wear cannot be effectively managed leading to frequent complete chain replacements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive chain manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidroller durability under stress
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The roller position on the external bolt allows for optimized local design characteristics. Rollers can be made from wear-resistant materials and equipped with specific surface treatments or bearings tailored to withstand chemical and mechanical stresses in the cleaning machine environment, improving reliability without complicating overall manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP2481690B1Container cleaning machine with drive chain
Publication Date: 2013.10.09 KRONES AG
  • EP2481690B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2481690B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b
  • EP2481690B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

Drive chain (1) for a container cleaning machine with several chain links (4) connected to each other by pins (5) and articulated together, and with rollers (2) rotatably mounted on the pins. The rollers of the drive chain are arranged outside the interconnected chain links and secured to the pin by a retaining device (3) in such a way that the individual rollers can be replaced independently of each other.