External Switch Mechanism for Lighted Crossbow Nock

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lighted crossbow nocks require tools to turn off the power source, which is inconvenient for users.

Innovation Solution

A lighted nock with an external switch that includes an elongated light emitting device, a compression spring, and a pin battery, allowing power to be actuated without a tool through a toggle mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an internal switch mechanism is used to turn off power, then the device can be turned off, but it requires a tool to operate the switch

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of power controlVSAvoidswitch mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The switch mechanism is extracted from the internal structure and placed on the external surface of the nock body. This allows the switch to be operated directly by the user's finger without requiring any tools, while simplifying the overall mechanism by eliminating complex internal switching components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The nock structure itself serves as part of the switching mechanism. The external switch is integrated into the nock body geometry, allowing the nock to control its own power state through direct user interaction with the external surface, without requiring separate tool-based operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If a traditional switch is integrated inside the nock, then power control is possible, but the switching action becomes difficult without tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower control reliabilityVSAvoidswitch accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The switch is extracted from the internal cavity and repositioned on the external surface of the nock body. This extraction makes the switch accessible to direct finger operation while maintaining reliable electrical contact through the integrated design of the switch contacts within the nock structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If the switch is made external and accessible, then tool-free operation is achieved, but the nock body structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitch accessibilityVSAvoidnock body structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The switch mechanism is merged with the external surface geometry of the nock body. The switch contacts and actuating elements are integrated into the existing nock structure rather than being added as separate components, thereby providing tool-free operation while minimizing additional structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to easily turn the power on and off without needing a tool, providing a convenient and user-friendly solution for lighted crossbow nocks.

Implementation Method 1

a compression spring inserted into the battery bore... the compression spring to push the modified top hat LED toward the bow string

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The modified top hat LED includes an elongated light emitting portion... The modified top hat LED will emit light when the switch is toggled to the on position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10094642B1Lighted crossbow nock with an external switch
Publication Date: 2018.10.09 GODSEY SAMUEL W
  • US10094642B1 patent drawing
  • US10094642B1 patent drawing
  • US10094642B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighted crossbow nock with an external switch preferably includes a crossbow nock body, a light unit, a compression spring and a power source. The crossbow nock body preferably includes a crossbow string portion and a shank portion. A crossbow string receiver is formed in the crossbow nock body. A battery bore is formed through the shank portion. A switch opening is formed through a wall of the crossbow nock body and into battery bore. The light unit preferably includes a modified top hat LED, an LED housing, an LED housing insert and a switch. The LED housing includes an insert notch for insertion of the LED housing insert. The LED housing insert includes a switch notch. The switch includes a switch base and a pair of snap legs. The LED, LED housing and a LED housing insert are assembled and inserted into the battery bore.