External Temperature Sensing for Accurate Biological Sample Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Biological sample measuring instruments face variations in measured values due to temperature fluctuations, as internal components' temperature affects the temperature sensor, leading to incorrect environmental temperature corrections.

Innovation Solution

A biological sample measurement device with a temperature information supply instrument that provides accurate environmental temperature to the measuring instrument, using an external temperature sensor to correct measurements, thereby minimizing variations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the temperature sensor is arranged inside the biological sample measuring instrument, then the temperature correction can be performed, but the measured value varies due to internal component temperature affecting the sensor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasured value accuracyVSAvoidtemperature detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature sensor is extracted from the biological sample measuring instrument and placed in a separate temperature information supply instrument. This separation prevents the internal components of the measuring instrument from affecting the temperature sensor, allowing accurate environmental temperature detection while maintaining the ability to correct measured values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Device complexity

If the temperature sensor is arranged inside the biological sample measuring instrument, then the device structure is simplified, but the temperature detected is different from the environmental temperature of the reaction portion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidenvironmental temperature measurement
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A separate temperature information supply instrument is introduced as an intermediary device. This instrument contains the temperature sensor and provides temperature information to the biological sample measuring instrument, ensuring that the environmental temperature is accurately measured without compromising the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Power

If internal components generate heat, then the device can operate, but the temperature sensor detects incorrect temperature leading to measurement variation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice operationVSAvoidmeasured value consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature sensor is extracted from the measuring instrument to a separate location where it is not influenced by heat-generating internal components. This allows the device to operate with its internal components while the temperature sensor independently detects the true environmental temperature, ensuring consistent and accurate measured values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively suppresses variations in measured values by using external temperature information, ensuring accurate corrections based on the environmental temperature, reducing the impact of internal temperature fluctuations.

Implementation Method 1

The temperature information supply instrument has a temperature sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature detection:

Data Source

PatentUS9921227B2Biological information measurement method
Publication Date: 2018.03.20 PHC HLDG CORP
  • US9921227B2 patent drawing
  • US9921227B2 patent drawing
  • US9921227B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Biological sample measurement device includes biological sample measuring instrument, and temperature information supply instrument which supplies temperature information regarding a measurement environment to biological sample measuring instrument and has holding portion of biological sample measuring instrument on the upper surface thereof. Biological sample measuring instrument has main body case, measurement unit provided inside main body case, a control unit connected to the measurement unit, and temperature information reception unit connected to the control unit. Holder has temperature sensor, and temperature information transmission unit which is connected to temperature sensor and transmits the temperature information to temperature information reception unit.