External Trigger Simulation for Human-Like Peripheral Vehicle Behavior
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing autonomous driving simulations struggle to accurately replicate irregular human driving behaviors, limiting their effectiveness in preparing for real-world scenarios and increasing the risk of accidents during test drives on real roads.
Innovation Solution
A simulation apparatus and method utilizing external trigger information to control the behavior of peripheral objects, incorporating user inputs, AI learning models, and random functions to generate driving patterns that mimic human driving behaviors, allowing for more realistic and unpredictable interactions with autonomous vehicles.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If rule-based judgment and predetermined driving patterns are used in simulations, then the simulation system is simple to implement, but it cannot accurately reproduce irregular human driving behavior
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from static rule-based algorithms to dynamic machine learning models that can adapt and learn irregular human driving behaviors. The neural network-based peripheral object control algorithm continuously learns from training data to reproduce unpredictable human actions such as sudden lane changes, erratic stopping, and non-compliant driving patterns, thereby improving behavioral reproduction accuracy while managing complexity through automated learning.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the fundamental parameters of the control algorithm from fixed rules to learned parameters through machine training. By using training datasets containing real human driving behaviors and adjusting neural network parameters through backpropagation, the system can accurately reproduce irregular behaviors. This parameter transformation allows the system to capture the complexity of human driving without requiring explicit programming of every possible scenario.
2Reliability
If more realistic and unpredictable human driving behaviors are reproduced in simulation, then the preparation for real-world scenarios improves, but the simulation complexity and computational resources increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses copying by creating virtual copies of real human driving behaviors through machine learning models. Instead of physically testing every scenario, the system copies and reproduces human driving patterns, including irregular behaviors, in a virtual simulation environment. This allows comprehensive preparation for real-world scenarios without the costs and risks associated with physical testing.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies preliminary action by training the peripheral object control algorithm extensively before actual autonomous driving deployment. The system performs preliminary simulations with various irregular human behaviors, allowing the autonomous vehicle's perception and decision-making systems to learn appropriate responses in advance. This preliminary training reduces the need for extensive real-world testing and improves safety from the outset.
3Reliability
If real-world test drives with real cars are conducted to test autonomous vehicle safety, then realistic driving scenarios can be tested, but the process is time-consuming, expensive, and high-risk
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces physical test drives with virtual copies in a simulation environment. The peripheral object control algorithm generates realistic human driving behaviors that can be repeatedly tested against the autonomous vehicle system without consuming physical resources or exposing real vehicles to risk. This copying approach maintains safety validation accuracy while eliminating the time and cost penalties of physical testing.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent performs preliminary safety validation through extensive simulation testing before any real-world deployment. By预先 training the system with diverse human behaviors including irregular patterns, the autonomous vehicle learns safe response strategies in advance. This preliminary action in simulation reduces the need for numerous costly and time-consuming real-world test drives while maintaining high safety standards.
Data Source
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AI summary
Exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure seeks to provide a peripheral object control algorithm management device for obtaining external trigger information regarding behavior of a peripheral object, determining a first input of a peripheral object control algorithm corresponding to the external trigger information regarding a behavior of the peripheral object, determining a first output of the peripheral object control algorithm based on said first input, and providing the first output to a peripheral object management device.