Extraction Cleaner Bladder Fill Cap to Prevent Fluid Contamination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional carpet extractors face challenges in effectively delivering cleaning fluid and efficiently recovering spent fluid and dirt, often resulting in mixing of cleaning solutions and incomplete cleaning due to inadequate fluid management systems.

Innovation Solution

The extraction cleaner features a modular fluid delivery and recovery system with a bladder for storing cleaning fluid, a primary and auxiliary fluid distributor for targeted application, and a suction-based recovery system with a modular nozzle/spray unit, including an agitator assembly for enhanced cleaning, along with a fill cap to prevent mixing of spent and fresh cleaning fluids.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional fluid delivery system is used without a fill cap, then the inlet spout is exposed and cleaning fluid can be easily poured in, but spent cleaning fluid and dirt can mix with the cleaning fluid stored inside the bladder

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of fluid contaminationVSAvoidease of refilling
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The fill cap is designed to be removable and replaceable, allowing users to preliminarily prepare the cap before refilling. The cap is kept ready and can be quickly attached to the inlet spout before pouring cleaning fluid, preventing contamination while maintaining ease of refilling through preparatory action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The fill cap acts as an intermediary component between the external environment and the cleaning fluid inside the bladder. It provides a controlled interface that allows fluid to be added while blocking contaminants, spent fluid, and dirt from entering the bladder through the inlet spout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the inlet spout is permanently covered, then contamination is prevented, but cleaning fluid cannot be added to the bladder

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of fluid contaminationVSAvoidrefill capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The fill cap transitions from a static permanently-covered state to a dynamic removable and replaceable component. This dynamic design allows the system to adapt between two states: covered (preventing contamination) and open (allowing refilling), providing both protection and refill capability through user-controlled state changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The closure system is segmented into separate components: the fill cap and the inlet spout. This segmentation allows the cap to be detached and reattached, providing both contamination prevention when attached and refill capability when detached, unlike a permanent single-piece cover.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If cleaning fluid is allowed to mix with spent fluid and dirt, then the cleaning solution becomes contaminated and cleaning effectiveness decreases, but maintaining separate fluid paths increases system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidfluid management system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fill cap extracts the critical sealing function from the overall fluid management system, isolating the inlet spout as a separate vulnerable point. By focusing the sealing function specifically at the inlet where contamination enters, the system achieves effective fluid separation without requiring complex mechanisms throughout the entire fluid path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures efficient delivery and recovery of cleaning fluids, allowing for thorough cleaning and preventing contamination, thereby improving cleaning efficacy and user control over the cleaning process.

Implementation Method 1

a source of suction in fluid communication with the conduit to draw the cleaning fluid from the surface to be cleaned and through the nozzle and the conduit to the recovery tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 2

A fill cap covers the inlet spout of the bladder to prevent spent cleaning fluid and dirt from mixing with the cleaning fluid stored inside the bladder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical barrier: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentEP2805659B1Extraction cleaner
Publication Date: 2019.07.10 BISSELL HOMECARE INC
  • EP2805659B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2805659B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2805659B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An extraction cleaner for a floor surface comprises a fluid delivery system for storing cleaning fluid and delivering the cleaning fluid to the surface to be cleaned and a fluid recovery system for removing the spent cleaning fluid and dirt from the surface to be cleaned and storing the spent cleaning fluid and dirt. The fluid delivery system can further include a bladder housed within a tank of the recovery system, and the bladder can be closed by a fill cap.