Extractor Hood Spring Kit for Screen Retraction or Extension

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing spring-driven retraction and extension devices for extractor hoods are complex and inefficient, lacking a streamlined approach for both production and operation.

Innovation Solution

A construction kit comprising a spring guide device and guide rail, allowing for the selective production of spring-driven retraction and extension devices, with a spring device that can be tensioned in different states to facilitate smooth movement of the vapor screen between extended and retracted positions, and a damping device for jerk-free operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate production methods are used for retraction and extension devices, then each device can be optimized for its specific function, but the production process becomes complex and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional optimizationVSAvoidproduction process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single construction kit that can produce both retraction and extension devices using the same guide rail, spring guide device, and spring device components. The system achieves functional differentiation not through separate production methods but through configurable assembly of universal components, where the spring device can be tensioned in different states to create either retraction or extension functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If a construction kit with universal components is used, then production is simplified and efficiency increases, but the ability to optimize each device for its specific function is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidfunctional optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the system into modular components (guide rail, spring guide device, spring device, damping device) that can be independently manufactured and then assembled. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function while still being part of a universal construction kit, resolving the contradiction between production efficiency and functional optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics through the configurable tensioning state of the spring device, which can be adjusted during assembly to create either retraction or extension functionality. This dynamic configuration capability allows the universal construction kit to adapt to different functional requirements without requiring separate production processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the spring device is tensioned in different states for retraction and extension, then the same construction kit can produce both device types, but the assembly process requires additional configuration steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice configurabilityVSAvoidassembly process
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the spring device with adjustable tensioning capabilities during the manufacturing stage. The spring device is designed with preliminary configuration features that allow it to be tensioned in different states during assembly, enabling the construction kit to produce both retraction and extension devices without requiring complex post-assembly modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The kit simplifies the production and operation of both retraction and extension devices, ensuring a constant force over the entire movement path and providing a uniform, damping mechanism for smooth and controlled movement of the vapor canopy.

Implementation Method 1

a spring device (64) which can be used optionally to produce the spring-driven retraction device in order to move a vapor screen (3) of the extractor hood from an extended state to a retracted state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

the spring device (64) can be used optionally to produce the spring-driven extension device to move the vapor screen (3) from the retracted state to to shift the extended state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

a damping device for jerk-free operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentEP2796796B1Assembly kit and method for producing a spring-driven intake device or a spring driven extraction device of an extractor hood
Publication Date: 2017.12.27 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP2796796B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2796796B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2796796B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Construction kit (6) for optionally producing a spring-driven retraction device (4) or a spring-driven extension device (4') for an extractor hood (1), with a spring device (64) which can be used optionally for producing the spring-driven retraction device (4) in order to to shift the fume hood (3) of the extractor hood (1) from an extended state to a retracted state, or to produce the spring-driven extension device (4'), in order to shift the fume hood (3) from the retracted state to the extended state.