Extruded Battery Case With Integrated Alignment And Cooling Conduits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional battery packs for electrified vehicles face challenges in aligning and retaining battery assemblies while efficiently managing temperature, often requiring separate spacers and complex tooling for structural integrity and fluid flow.

Innovation Solution

The use of an extruded case with integrated alignment and conduit features that interface with other portions of the battery pack to limit movement, facilitate temperature management fluid flow, and enhance structural integrity, reducing the need for discrete spacers and simplifying assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate spacers and complex tooling are used for structural integrity and fluid flow, then temperature management and alignment are improved, but device complexity and part counts increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature managementVSAvoidpart counts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate components (battery case, alignment features, conduit features, and spacers) into a single integrated extruded case. The extruded case includes built-in alignment features that interface with other battery pack portions to limit movement, and conduit features that carry temperature management fluid, eliminating the need for discrete spacers and reducing overall part counts while maintaining structural integrity and temperature management functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Manufacturing precision

If separate spacers and complex tooling are used for structural integrity and fluid flow, then alignment and retention of battery assemblies are improved, but ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovealignmentVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates alignment features directly into the extruded case structure, eliminating the need for separate spacers and complex assembly tooling. The extruded case is designed with built-in features that provide precise alignment and retention of battery assemblies through a simplified assembly process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The extruded case serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support, enables precise alignment through integrated alignment features, and facilitates fluid flow through built-in conduit features. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized components and simplifies the overall manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If conventional battery pack design is used, then structural integrity is maintained, but temperature management efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidtemperature management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the structural case with integrated conduit features into a single extruded component. The conduit features are built into the extruded case structure, allowing temperature management fluid to flow directly through the battery pack while the case simultaneously provides structural support and alignment functions, improving temperature management efficiency without compromising structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10476045B2Extruded battery case
Publication Date: 2019.11.12 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10476045B2 patent drawing
  • US10476045B2 patent drawing
  • US10476045B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An exemplary battery cell assembly includes, among other things, an extruded case that provides an open area, and an electrode of a battery pack of an electrified vehicle. The electrode is held within the open area. An exemplary electrode housing method includes, among other things, positioning an electrode of an electrified vehicle battery pack within an open area of an extruded case.