Extruded Firearm Receiver Barrel Alignment and Modular Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current firearm receivers are cumbersome to disassemble and maintain, requiring significant time and effort to remove components like the barrel and magazine tube, which hampers efficiency and convenience in maintenance and component replacement.

Innovation Solution

An extruded aluminum receiver with a longitudinal bore, barrel extension key, and barrel nut system that aligns and secures the barrel, along with a modular design allowing easy detachment and replacement of components, such as the fire control group and stock, facilitated by machined features like grooves for accessory rails and a cartridge ejection opening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional firearm receivers are used with separate barrel and magazine tube assemblies, then components can be removed and replaced, but the disassembly and maintenance process takes significant time and effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of disassemblyVSAvoidtime for maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver is designed as an extruded structure with integrated barrel and magazine tube positioning features, allowing the firearm to be segmented into modular components that can be quickly detached and reattached without complex disassembly procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The extruded receiver incorporates pre-formed barrel recesses and magazine tube positioning features during manufacturing, eliminating the need for time-consuming field disassembly and preparation steps during maintenance operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If traditional receivers require multiple secondary components to be removed for barrel replacement, then proper alignment can be achieved, but the complexity of the disassembly process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebarrel alignmentVSAvoidcomplexity of disassembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The barrel alignment features and magazine tube positioning features are merged into the extruded receiver structure itself, eliminating the need for separate alignment components and reducing the number of parts that must be manipulated during barrel replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The extruded receiver serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support, defines barrel positioning through integrated recesses, and guides magazine tube installation, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10156419B2Firearm
Publication Date: 2018.12.18 CONANT JOHN TROY
  • US10156419B2 patent drawing
  • US10156419B2 patent drawing
  • US10156419B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method are provided for a magazine-fed, pump-action firearm. The system comprises an extruded receiver having a longitudinal bore extending along the length of the extruded receiver, where the longitudinal bore forms a first opening in the extruded receiver for receiving a barrel, and a second opening in the extruded receiver for receiving a stock, a barrel extension key extending inward from an interior surface of the longitudinal bore, the barrel extension key configured to index and position the barrel, and a barrel nut configured to couple with the first opening of the extruded receiver and maintain the barrel substantially inside of the longitudinal bore between the barrel extension key and the barrel nut. The method includes extruding a receiver having a longitudinal bore, machining features on an exterior surface of the receiver, machining transverse openings in the receiver, and providing a barrel nut.