Eye Shadow Texture via Polypropylsilsesquioxane and Boron Nitride

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional eye shadow compositions have a hard and brittle texture, leading to uneven application, discomfort, and poor color impact due to their long-wear film-formers, which are difficult to pick up and lay down.

Innovation Solution

A cosmetic composition incorporating polypropylsilsesquioxane, a volatile solvent, boron nitride, and silica, which provides a soft creamy texture, excellent comfort, and high color impact while maintaining long-wear properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If conventional long-wear film-formers are used in eye shadow compositions, then wear resistance is improved, but texture becomes hard and brittle leading to poor application

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear resistanceVSAvoidapplication ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a composite material system combining polypropylsilsesquioxane (a silicone polymer) with specific fillers (boron nitride and silica) and volatile solvents. This composite approach allows the formulation to achieve both long-wear properties from the film-forming silicone and soft, creamy texture from the filler-solvent system, resolving the contradiction between durability and applicability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the physical and chemical parameters of the eye shadow composition by controlling particle size distribution of fillers, ratios of volatile to non-volatile components, and molecular structure of the silsesquioxane. These parameter adjustments enable the composition to maintain softness for easy application while forming durable films for long wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of stationary object

If conventional film-formers are used to achieve long wear, then duration of action is improved, but texture becomes dry and hard causing discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear durationVSAvoidcomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts critical parameters including the volatility rate of solvents, particle size and surface area of fillers, and crosslinking density of the silicone network. These changes create a balanced system that provides prolonged wear while maintaining skin-friendly comfort by preventing excessive dryness and hardness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The volatile solvents and filler particles act as intermediaries between the polypropylsilsesquioxane film-former and the skin. The solvents provide initial creaminess and facilitate application, while the fillers modulate the film's physical properties, collectively mediating between long-wear requirements and comfort needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If hard texture is used for long-wear eye shadow, then wear resistance is improved, but color impact and evenness of coverage deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear resistanceVSAvoidcoverage evenness
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes parameters such as filler particle size distribution, refractive index matching through solvent selection, and film-forming polymer architecture. These changes enable the composition to form uniform, smooth films with excellent color payoff while maintaining long-wear durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition offers a comfortable, even application with high color impact and long-wear properties, balancing creaminess and dryness for improved user experience and cosmetic performance.

Implementation Method 1

a volatile solvent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

polypropylsilsesquioxane...produce long wear

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFilm formation:

Implementation Method 3

boron nitride, and silica

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDispersion:

Data Source

PatentUS8889162B2Cosmetic compositions containing polypropylsilsesquioxane, a volatile solvent, boron nitride, and silica
Publication Date: 2014.11.18 LOREAL SA
  • US8889162B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are cosmetic compositions containing a polypropylsilsesquioxane, a volatile solvent, boron nitride, and silica. Also disclosed are methods for making the cosmetic compositions and applying them to keratinous tissue such as skin in order to enhance its appearance.