Eye Tracking Device for Dynamic Vehicle Display Prominence

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional in-vehicle user interfaces and instrument clusters require significant driver attention and can be distracting, leading to less safe driving conditions due to their complexity and need for manual interaction.

Innovation Solution

An eye tracking device is integrated into the vehicle system to monitor driver gaze location and adjust the prominence of indicators on the display based on sensor data thresholds and gaze frequency, ensuring that critical information is prominently displayed only when the driver is focused on the relevant area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If complex displays with multiple visual outputs are used in vehicle interfaces, then information completeness is improved, but driver distraction increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoiddriver distraction
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts display prominence based on real-time gaze detection. Indicators transition between prominent and non-prominent states depending on whether the driver is looking at them, creating a dynamic interface that adapts to driver attention patterns rather than using static complex displays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Different display elements receive different levels of prominence based on their current relevance and driver gaze. Instead of uniformly displaying all information with equal visibility, the system applies local quality variations where only gaze-relevant indicators are prominently displayed while others are minimized or hidden

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Loss of information

If multiple indicators are displayed simultaneously, then information availability is improved, but visual clutter increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation availabilityVSAvoidvisual clutter
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display system dynamically reconfigures itself based on driver gaze patterns. Indicators that are currently being viewed by the driver are maintained in prominent positions, while other indicators are temporarily reduced or moved, creating a dynamically simplified display that preserves information availability without constant visual clutter

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The display is segmented into multiple prominence levels (prominent, non-prominent, hidden) based on driver gaze patterns. This segmentation allows the system to present information in organized layers, showing only relevant indicators prominently while maintaining access to other information at lower prominence levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If gaze-based prominence adjustment is implemented, then driver focus is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver focusVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An eye tracking device serves as an intermediary between the driver and the display system. This intermediary captures gaze data and translates it into prominence adjustment commands, allowing the system to respond to driver attention without requiring complex direct integration between multiple display components and control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9530065B2Systems and methods for use at a vehicle including an eye tracking device
Publication Date: 2016.12.27 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US9530065B2 patent drawing
  • US9530065B2 patent drawing
  • US9530065B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for a vehicle including an eye tracking device. The systems and methods use input from the eye tracking device. The systems and methods are configured to communicate with a driver based on input from the eye tracking device. For example, the systems and methods are configured to generate indicators on a display based on input from the eye tracking device.