Eye Tracking Feedback for Attention Concentration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual methods for exercising visual attention lack sufficient feedback to users regarding their attention, focus, and distraction rates, which hampers extended concentration and cognitive learning due to increased susceptibility to visual distractions.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a computing device with a camera and display that captures images of a user's eyes to track their gaze and provide real-time feedback on attention and focus, using audible signals to instruct the user to look at specific objects and measuring response time and accuracy to assess concentration and distraction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If manual methods are used for exercising visual attention, then the user can practice concentration exercises, but the user receives insufficient feedback about actual attention and focus rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback informationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements automated eye-tracking feedback by capturing images of the user's eyes with a camera, analyzing gaze position with a processor, and providing real-time feedback about attention and focus rates. This resolves the contradiction by introducing objective measurement and feedback mechanisms that were absent in manual methods, while the complexity is managed through automated image processing algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual self-assessment methods with automated optical measurement systems. The camera-based eye-tracking system substitutes subjective manual reporting with objective visual measurement, allowing precise quantification of gaze behavior and attention metrics without requiring user interpretation or manual tracking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If automated eye-tracking is implemented to provide feedback, then feedback precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegaze detection precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system achieves precise gaze detection using a standard camera and display configuration that can be implemented on common computing devices. The processor executes image processing algorithms to extract gaze information from regular camera images, making the precision measurement capability available through universally accessible components rather than specialized expensive equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a digital model of eye gaze behavior by capturing and processing images of the eyes. The processor generates computational representations of gaze position and movement patterns, allowing precise measurement and analysis of attention metrics through image data copying and analysis rather than direct physical measurement instruments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS9911037B2System and method of feedback for attention and concentration
Publication Date: 2018.03.06 UMOOVE SERVICES
  • US9911037B2 patent drawing
  • US9911037B2 patent drawing
  • US9911037B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of tracking a viewer's focus and attention by displaying an object on a screen and instructing the user to look at such object. A camera captures an image of an eye of the user as he looks at the object, and then captures one or more further images of the eye of the user to determine when or if the user looked away from the object. A duration of time during which the user looked at the object may be used as a measure of focus or attention of the user.