Eye Tracking Accuracy in Rotated Dual-Screen Hinge Configurations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Eye tracking systems in information handling systems struggle to generate accurate eye tracking data when the user's gaze is directed away from the gaze interaction plane, particularly in dual-screen configurations where the second display screen is rotated at angles other than 180°.

Innovation Solution

The method involves using the hinge angle data to transform the gaze interaction plane into a projected gaze interaction plane, allowing the processing device to project eye tracking data onto this new plane, ensuring accurate gaze location determination on rotated display screens.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the eye tracking system is fixed to the first display screen, then the eye tracking data is accurate when the user gazes at the first display screen, but the eye tracking data becomes inaccurate when the user gazes at the second display screen that is rotated at an angle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeye tracking data accuracyVSAvoidgaze tracking across multiple orientations
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the 2D eye tracking data from the gaze interaction plane into 3D spatial coordinates, then projects these coordinates onto the actual plane of the second display screen using hinge angle information. This dimensional transformation enables accurate gaze tracking across multiple display orientations by accounting for the rotational relationship between displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes the coordinate system parameters based on the hinge angle between display screens. By receiving hinge angle data and using it to transform the gaze interaction plane into a projected gaze interaction plane, the system adapts the eye tracking parameters to match the actual spatial orientation of each display screen.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If multiple eye tracking systems are used for multiple display screens, then accurate gaze tracking on each screen is achieved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegaze tracking accuracy per screenVSAvoidnumber of eye tracking systems
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes a single eye tracking system universal by enabling it to track gaze across multiple display screens with different orientations. Through coordinate transformation using hinge angle data, one eye tracking system performs the function of multiple systems, reducing device complexity and cost while maintaining tracking accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces hinge angle data as an intermediary parameter that connects the fixed eye tracking system to the rotatable second display screen. This intermediary information enables the system to calculate the appropriate coordinate transformations, allowing accurate gaze tracking without requiring additional eye tracking hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the second display screen is rotated to improve user interface flexibility, then adaptability is enhanced, but the accuracy of eye tracking data generated by the fixed eye tracking system deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay configuration flexibilityVSAvoideye tracking data accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the gaze interaction plane based on the current hinge angle between display screens. As the second display screen rotates to different positions, the system receives updated hinge angle data and相应地 transforms the eye tracking coordinates, maintaining accuracy throughout the range of motion while preserving interface flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the accuracy of eye tracking data by adjusting for hinge angles, enabling precise gaze location assessment regardless of the display screen orientation, thus improving user interaction with multiple displays.

Implementation Method 1

an eye tracking system may include at least one light source positioned to illuminate the user's eyes, at least one photosensor (or camera) positioned to detect light reflected off the user's eyes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10775885B2Information handling system and method to improve the accuracy of eye tracking data generated by an eye tracking system
Publication Date: 2020.09.15 DELL PROD LP
  • US10775885B2 patent drawing
  • US10775885B2 patent drawing
  • US10775885B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides embodiments of systems and methods that may be used by an information handling system (IHS) to improve the accuracy of eye tracking data generated by an eye tracking system of the IHS when a user's gaze is not directed to a gaze interaction plane of the eye tracking system. In one embodiment, the method may include receiving first data corresponding to a hinge angle (θ) measured between a first surface and a second surface of the IHS, receiving second data corresponding to a user's gaze on the first surface or the second surface, and using the first data and the second data to provide accurate eye tracking data when the user's gaze is directed to the second surface. When the user's gaze is directed to the first surface, the method may use the second data, but not the first data, to provide accurate eye tracking data.